Gram Bacter Flashcards

1
Q

Staphylococcus aureus

A

Cocos gram +,AF, coagulasa +, catalasa +

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2
Q

Staphylococcus coagulasa negativo

A

Cocos gracias +, AF, coagulasa -, catalasa +

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3
Q

Enterococcus faecalis

A

Cocos gram +, AF, sales biliares, fermentar glucosa

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4
Q

Streptococcus pyogenes

A

Cocos gram +, b hemolisis,

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5
Q

Streptococcus pneumoniae

A

Coco gram +, crece en sangre, catalasa -,

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6
Q

Neisseria gonorrhoeae/meningitidis

A

Diplococos, gram -, granos de café, aerobios, oxidasa +, catalasa +,

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7
Q

Escherichia coli

A

Bacilo, gram - AF, fermentan lactosa, microbiota

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8
Q

Klebsiella pneumoniae

A

Bacilo gram -, AF, fermenta lactosa, inmovil

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9
Q

Proteus mirabilis

A

Bacilo gram -, AF, fermenta lactosa, movil

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10
Q

Salmonella tiphy

A

Bacilo gram -, AF, no movil, no fermenta lactosa

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11
Q

Shigella

A

Bacilo gram -, AF, no fermenta lactosa

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12
Q

Vibrio cholerae

A

Bacilo gram -,

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13
Q

Campylobacter jejuni

A

Bacilo gram -, forma s, movil, microaerofilo,

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14
Q

Helicobacter pylori

A

Bacilos, gram -, espiral, catalasa +, oxidasa +, fermenta aa

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15
Q

Brucella

A

Cocobacilo, gram -, inmovil, AE, oxidasa +, ureasa +

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16
Q

Bordetella pertussi

A

Cocobacilo, gram -, pequeño AE

17
Q

Corynebacterium diphtheriae

A

Bacilo, gram+ , palo de golf, AF, catalasa +, inmovil, ácido micolico

18
Q

Haemophilus influenzae/ducreyi

A

Bacilo, gram-, AF,

19
Q

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

A

Bacilo, gram -, curvo, AE, citocromo oxidasa

20
Q

Acinetobacter baumanii

A

Cocobacilo, gram -, AE, oxidasa -

21
Q

Legionella pneumophila

A

Bacilo, gram-, pleomorfico. Ae, metabóliza aa

22
Q

Bacillus anthracis/cereus

A

Bacilo, gram+, esporulado, forma de serpentina,

23
Q

Clostridium tetani

A

Bacilo, gram +, forma de baqueta, esporulado, movil, Anaerobio estricto

24
Q

Clostridium botulinum

A

Bacilo, gram +, formador de esporas

25
Q

Clostridium perfringens

A

Bacilo, gram +, anaerobio, b hemolisis

26
Q

Clostridium difficile

A

Bacilo, anaerobio, esporulado

27
Q

Bacteroides fragilis, prevotella melaninogenicus, fusobacterium necrophorum

A

Bacilos, gram -, crecen con bilis

28
Q

Actinomyces israelii

A

Bacilo, gram +, AF, infecciones lentas

29
Q

No ardía asteroides, brasiliensis

A

Bacilo, gram +, AE, baar débil, ácido micolico

30
Q

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

A

Bacilos. Gram +, Aerobio, inmóvil, no esporulado, baar, intracelular

31
Q

Mycobacterium leprae

A

Bacilo, gram +, baar, no cultivable

32
Q

Treponema pallidum

A

Espiroqueta, necesita purina, primitiva, fa; microaerofila, sensible al o2

33
Q

Borrelia recurrentis

A

Espiroqueta no gram, microaerofila, tiñe wright

34
Q

Borrelia burgdorferi

A

Espiroqueta no gram, tiñe Wright

35
Q

Leptospira interrogans

A

Espiroqueta fina, AO,

36
Q

Mycoplasma pneumoniae EATON

A

Coco, gram -, esteroles, AE

37
Q

Mycoplasma hominis

A

Coco, gram -, no tiene pared, AF, contiene RNA/DNA

38
Q

Chlamydia trachomatis

A

Bacilo, gram-, parásito intracelular, tiene RNA/DNA,

39
Q

Rickettsia

A

Bacilo, gram -, crece citoplasma, réplica intracelular