Grade 5 all Flashcards

0
Q

Adagio

A

Slow

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1
Q

Adagietto

A

Rather slow

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2
Q

Adagissimo

A

Very slow

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3
Q

Affrettaando

A

Hurrying

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4
Q

Alla Marcia

A

In the style of a march

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5
Q

Alla pollacca

A

In the style of a Polonaise

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6
Q

Allegretto

A

Slightly slower than allegro

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7
Q

Allegro

A

Lively, reasonably fast

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8
Q

Allegro assai

A

Very quick

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9
Q

Andante

A

Walking pace

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10
Q

Andantino

A

A little slower or a little faster than andante

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11
Q

Animato

A

Lively, animated

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12
Q

Appassionata

A

With passion

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13
Q

Assai

A

Very

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14
Q

Sord

A

Mute on brass instrument (con sord or senza sord

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15
Q

Attacca

A

Go on immediately

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16
Q

A tempo

A

Resume the normal speed

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17
Q

Bravura

A

With boldness and spirit

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18
Q

Cantabile

A

In singing style

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19
Q

Cantando

A

In singing style

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20
Q

Cedez

A

Yield, relax the speed

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21
Q

Col, Con

A

With

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22
Q

Con anima

A

With deep feeling – soul

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23
Q

Con brio

A

With vigour

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24
Q

Con moto

A

With movement

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25
Q

Con spirito

A

With spirit, life, energy

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26
Q

Da capo [D.C.]

A

From the beginning

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27
Q

Dal segno $

A

From the sign $

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28
Q

Deciso

A

With determination

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29
Q

Dolente

A

Sadly

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30
Q

Doppio

A

Double

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31
Q

Doppio movimento

A

Double speed

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32
Q

Douce

A

Sweet

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33
Q

En dehors

A

Prominent

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34
Q

Expressione

A

Expression

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35
Q

Forza

A

Force, power

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36
Q

Forzando

A

With a strong accent

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37
Q

Fuoko

A

Fire

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38
Q

Giocoso

A

Merry

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39
Q

Giusto

A

Exact, proper

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40
Q

Grave

A

Very slow

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41
Q

Largamente

A

In broad style

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42
Q

Larghetto

A

Faster than largo

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43
Q

Largo

A

Slow and stately, broad

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44
Q

Legatissimo

A

As smoothly as possible

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45
Q

Legato

A

Smoothly

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46
Q

Lent

A

Slow

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47
Q

Anacrusis

A

Music which does not begin on the first beat of the bar. The last bar makes up for it.

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48
Q

Lento

A

Slowly

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49
Q

What is the time signature for Compound triple dotted crotchet beats

A

9 / 8

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50
Q

What is the time signature for Compound duple dotted minim beats

A

6 / 4

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51
Q

What is the time signature for Compound quadruple dotted quaver beats

A

12 / 16

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52
Q

What is the time signature for Compound duple dotted crotchet beats

A

6 / 8

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53
Q

What is the time signature for Compound triple dotted minim beats

A

9 / 4

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54
Q

Diatonic intervals

A

Any relationship that occurs within the same scale or key. Major 2nd Major and minor 3rd Perfect 4th & 5th Minor & major 6th and 7th Perfect octave

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55
Q

L’Itesso

A

The same

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56
Q

Ma

A

But

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57
Q

Man non troppo

A

But not too much

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58
Q

Marcato

A

Marked, accented

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59
Q

Martellato

A

Hammered out

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60
Q

Meno

A

Less

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61
Q

Marziale

A

In military style

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62
Q

Meno mosso

A

Less movement

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63
Q

Mesto

A

Sadly

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64
Q

Which triads are major, minor or diminished in a major scale?

A

Tonic major; super tonic minor; mediant minor; subdominant major; dominant major; sub mediant minor; leading note diminished I, ii, iii, IV, V, vi, vii0

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65
Q

Morendo

A

Dying away

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66
Q

Mosso

A

Movement

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67
Q

Moto

A

Movement

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68
Q

Movimento

A

Movement

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69
Q

Non tanto

A

Not too much

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70
Q

Non troppo

A

Not too much

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71
Q

Patetico

A

With feeling

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72
Q

Perdendosi

A

Dying away

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73
Q

Pesante

A

Heavily

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74
Q

Peu

A

Little

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75
Q

Piu

A

More

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76
Q

Presto possibile

A

As fast as possible

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77
Q

Chromatic interval

A

Two notes of the interval from outside the same scale or key Minor 2nd, Diminished 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th Augmented 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th

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78
Q

Augmented

A

Widen any major or perfect interval one semitone without changing the letter name of the note

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79
Q

Diminished

A

Reduce a minor or perfect interval one semitone without changing the letter name of the note.

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80
Q

Compound intervals

A

Any intervals which are larger than an octave. Bottom note is treated as if it is the key note.

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81
Q

Intervals in an augmented triad

A

Major third plus major third

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82
Q

Intervals in a diminished triad

A

Minor third plus minor third

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83
Q

Interval in a major triad

A

Major 3rd plus minor 3rd

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84
Q

Intervals in a minor triad

A

Minor 3rd plus major 3rd

85
Q

What is the time signature for Compound quadruple dotted crotchet beats

A

12 / 8

86
Q

Which triads are major, minor or diminished in a minor scale?

A

Tonic minor; super tonic diminished; mediant major; sub dominant minor; dominant major; sub mediant major; leading diminished i, ii0, III, iv, V, VI, vii0

87
Q

Perfect cadence chord progression

A

V - I Minor V - i

88
Q

Plagal cadence chord progression

A

IV - I Minor iv - i Often final cadence in hymns

89
Q

Imperfect cadence chord progression

A

I - V (i - V) ii - V (ii• - V) IV - V (iv - V) Sounds unfinished, often marks half way point in a melody.

90
Q

Interrupted cadence chord progression

A

V - vi (minor V - VI) Sounds interrupted and unexpected. In major keys the final chord is minor in the mood becomes despairing. In the minor key the final chord is a major in the mood turns brighter.

91
Q

Presser

A

Hurry

92
Q

Prestissimo

A

As fast as possible

93
Q

Risoluto

A

Boldly

94
Q

Ritardando

A

Gradually slower

95
Q

Ritenuto

A

Hold back, slower at once

96
Q

Semplice

A

Simple

97
Q

Sempre

A

Always

98
Q

Senza

A

Without

99
Q

Sforzando (sf, sfz)

A

With sudden accent

100
Q

Slargando

A

Gradually slower

101
Q

Slentando

A

Gradually slower

102
Q

Sonoro

A

With Rich tone

103
Q

Sopra

A

Above

104
Q

Sospirando

A

Sighing

105
Q

Sotto

A

Below

106
Q

Stringendo

A

Gradually faster

107
Q

Tanto

A

Too much

108
Q

Tempo comodo

A

At a comfortable speed

109
Q

Tempo primo

A

Resume the original speed

110
Q

Tempo rubato

A

With some freedom of time

111
Q

Tenuto

A

Held on

112
Q

Vif

A

Lively

113
Q

Volta

A

Time

114
Q

Prima volta

A

First time

115
Q

Volti subito

A

Turn the page quickly

116
Q

Zu

A

To, too

117
Q

In the style of a Polonaise

A

Alla pollacca

118
Q

Slightly slower than allegro

A

Allegretto

119
Q

Lively, reasonably fast

A

Allegro

120
Q

Very quick

A

Allegro assai

121
Q

Walking pace

A

Andante

122
Q

A little slower or a little faster than andante

A

Andantino

123
Q

Lively, animated

A

Animato

124
Q

With passion

A

Appassionata

125
Q

Very

A

Assai

126
Q

Mute on brass instrument (con sord or senza sord

A

Sord

127
Q

Go on immediately

A

Attacca

128
Q

Resume the normal speed

A

A tempo

129
Q

With boldness and spirit

A

Bravura

130
Q

In singing style

A

Cantabile

131
Q

In singing style

A

Cantando

132
Q

Yield, relax the speed

A

Cedez

133
Q

With

A

Col, Con

134
Q

With deep feeling – soul

A

Con anima

135
Q

With vigour

A

Con brio

136
Q

With movement

A

Con moto

137
Q

With spirit, life, energy

A

Con spirito

138
Q

From the beginning

A

Da capo [D.C.]

139
Q

With determination

A

Deciso

140
Q

Sadly

A

Dolente

141
Q

Double

A

Doppio

142
Q

Double speed

A

Doppio movimento

143
Q

Sweet

A

Douce

144
Q

Prominent

A

En dehors

145
Q

Expression

A

Expressione

146
Q

Force, power

A

Forza

147
Q

With a strong accent

A

Forzando

148
Q

Fire

A

Fuoko

149
Q

Merry

A

Giocoso

150
Q

Exact, proper

A

Giusto

151
Q

Very slow

A

Grave

152
Q

In broad style

A

Largamente

153
Q

Faster than largo

A

Larghetto

154
Q

Slow and stately, broad

A

Largo

155
Q

As smoothly as possible

A

Legatissimo

156
Q

Smoothly

A

Legato

157
Q

Slow

A

Lent

158
Q

Music which does not begin on the first beat of the bar. The last bar makes up for it.

A

Anacrusis

159
Q

Slowly

A

Lento

160
Q

Sadly

A

Mesto

161
Q

Dying away

A

Morendo

162
Q

Movement

A

Mosso

163
Q

Movement

A

Moto

164
Q

Movement

A

Movimento

165
Q

Not too much

A

Non tanto

166
Q

Not too much

A

Non troppo

167
Q

With feeling

A

Patetico

168
Q

Dying away

A

Perdendosi

169
Q

Heavily

A

Pesante

170
Q

Little

A

Peu

171
Q

More

A

Piu

172
Q

As fast as possible

A

Presto possibile

173
Q

Two notes of the interval from outside the same scale or key Minor 2nd, Diminished 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th Augmented 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th

A

Chromatic interval

174
Q

Hurry

A

Presser

175
Q

As fast as possible

A

Prestissimo

176
Q

Boldly

A

Risoluto

177
Q

Gradually slower

A

Ritardando

178
Q

Hold back, slower at once

A

Ritenuto

179
Q

Simple

A

Semplice

180
Q

Always

A

Sempre

181
Q

Without

A

Senza

182
Q

With sudden accent

A

Sforzando (sf, sfz)

183
Q

Gradually slower

A

Slargando

184
Q

Gradually slower

A

Slentando

185
Q

With Rich tone

A

Sonoro

186
Q

Above

A

Sopra

187
Q

Sighing

A

Sospirando

188
Q

Below

A

Sotto

189
Q

Gradually faster

A

Stringendo

190
Q

Too much

A

Tanto

191
Q

At a comfortable speed

A

Tempo comodo

192
Q

Resume the original speed

A

Tempo primo

193
Q

With some freedom of time

A

Tempo rubato

194
Q

Held on

A

Tenuto

195
Q

Lively

A

Vif

196
Q

Time

A

Volta

197
Q

First time

A

Prima volta

198
Q

Turn the page quickly

A

Volti subito

199
Q

To, too

A

Zu

200
Q

Estinto

A

As soft as possible, lifeless

201
Q

Incalzando

A

Getting quicker

202
Q

Loco

A

At the normal pitch, (used to cancel 8va directions)

203
Q

Lusingando

A

Coaxing, in a sweet and persuasive style

204
Q

Ossia

A

Or, alternatively

205
Q

Pinagevole

A

Plaintive

206
Q

Segue

A

Go straight on

207
Q

Teneremente, tenerezza

A

Temderly, tenderness

208
Q

Tosto

A

Flying, fast

209
Q
A