Grade 4 performance directions Flashcards by Natalia Kubler

Q

affettuoso

A

tenderly

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Q

affrettando

A

hurrying

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Q

amabile

A

amiable, pleasant

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Q

appassionato

A

with passion

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Q

calando

A

getting softer, dying away (and usually slowing down)

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Q

cantando

A

singing

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Q

come

A

as, similar to

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Q

coma prima

A

same as before

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Q

come sopra

A

as above

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Q

facile

A

easy

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Q

fuocco

A

fire

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Q

giusto

A

proper, exact

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Q

tempo giusto

A

in strict time

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Q

l’istesso

A

the same

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Q

l’istesso tempo

A

at the same speed

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Q

morendo

A

dying away

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Q

possibile

A

possible

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Q

presto possibile

A

as fast as possible

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Q

quasi

A

as if, ressembling

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Q

sonoro

A

resonant, with rich tone

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Q

sopra

A

above

Q

sotto

A

below

Q

sotto voce

A

in an undertone

Q

veloce

A

swift

Q

voce

A

voice

Q

à

A

to, at

Q

animé

A

animated, lively

Q

assez

A

enough, sufficiently

Q

avec

A

with

Q

cédez

A

yield, relax the speed

Q

douce

A

sweet

Q

en dehors

A

prominent (a direction to make a melody stand out)

Q

et

A

and

Q

légèrement

A

light

Q

lent

A

slow

Q

mais

A

but

Q

moins

A

less

Q

modéré

A

at a moderate sped

Q

non

A

not

Q

peu

A

little

Q

plus

A

more

Q

presser

A

hurry

Q

en pressant

A

hurrying on

Q

ralentir

A

slow down

Q

retenu

A

held back

Q

en retenant

A

holding back, slowing a little

Q

sans

A

withut

Q

très

A

very

Q

un

A

one

Q

une

A

one

Q

vif

A

lively

Q

vite

A

quick