GRADE 4 - Effects of Force on Objects Flashcards

1
Q

What is a “Force”?

A

A vector quantity that can be described as a push or pull on an object resulting from the object’s interaction with another object.

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2
Q

What is a vector quantity?

A

Any quantity that has magnitude and direction. or
Which causes acceleration

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3
Q

Force only exist as?

A

As a result of an interaction

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4
Q

Force is measured in units called?

A

Newton (N) - from Isaac Newton

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5
Q

What are the effects of force?

A
  • Start things to move
  • Stop things to move
  • Change speed
  • Change direction
  • Change shape
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6
Q

What is a magnet?

A

An object that attracts certain material such as iron.

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7
Q

Regions where the magnet is strongest?

A

North and South poles 9 (because it always line up with the Earth’s axis when allowed to move freely)

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8
Q

What is the force that a magnet exerts on certain material?

A

Magnetic Force

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9
Q

What allows the magnet to Exert force over a distance?

A

Magnet is surrounded by a MAGNETIC FIELD

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10
Q

Effect of Force is also called

A

Resultant Forces

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11
Q

if resultant force is zero

A

Forces on the object are balanced

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12
Q

If the resultant force acting on the object is ‘zero’

A

Then the object will remain stationary. In such case the object will move at steady speed in a straight line.

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13
Q

If the resultant force acting on the object isn’t zero

A

Then the object will either accelerate or decelerate.

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