Grade 4 Additional Knowledge Flashcards

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1
Q

Which clef(s) does the Violin usually play in ?

A

Treble Clef

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2
Q

Which clef(s) does the Cello usually play in ?

A

Bass Clef

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3
Q

Which clef(s) does the Flute usually play in ?

A

Treble Clef

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4
Q

Which clef(s) does the Oboe usually play in ?

A

Treble Clef

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5
Q

Which clef(s) does the Clarinet usually play in ?

A

Treble Clef

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6
Q

Which clef(s) does the Horn usually play in ?

A

Treble Clef (sometimes Bass Clef)

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7
Q

Which clef(s) does the Trumpet usually play in ?

A

Treble Clef

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8
Q

Which clef(s) does the Viola usually play in ?

A

Alto Clef

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9
Q

Which clef(s) does the Double Bass usually play in ?

A

Bass Clef

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10
Q

Which clef(s) does the Bassoon usually play in ?

A

Bass Clef

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11
Q

Which clef(s) does the Trombone usually play in ?

A

Bass Clef (sometimes Tenor Clef)

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12
Q

Which clef(s) does the Tuba usually play in ?

A

Bass Clef

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13
Q

Which clef(s) does the Timpani usually play in ?

A

Bass Clef

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14
Q

Give the meaning of: con sordini (or con sord.)

A

with mutes

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15
Q

Give the meaning of: senza sordini (or senza sord.)

A

without mutes

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16
Q

Give the meaning of: arco

A

with the bow (used after Pizz.)

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17
Q

Give the meaning of: sul G

A

play on the G string

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18
Q

Give the meaning of: sul ponticello

A

play near the bridge

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19
Q

Give the meaning of: una corda

A

press the left pedal (for Piano)

20
Q

Give the meaning of: tre corda

A

release the left pedal (for Piano)

21
Q

Give the meaning of: P________

A

Press/release the right pedal (for Piano)

22
Q

Give the meaning of: mano sinistra (or m.s.)

A

with the left hand (for Piano)

23
Q

Give the meaning of: mano destra (or m.d.)

A

with the right hand (for Piano)

24
Q

Give the meaning of: affettuoso

A

tenderly

25
Q

Give the meaning of: affrettando

A

hurrying

26
Q

Give the meaning of: amabile

A

pleasant

27
Q

Give the meaning of: appassionato

A

with passion

28
Q

Give the meaning of: calando

A

getting softer, dying away (and usually slowing down)

29
Q

Give the meaning of: cantando

A

singing

30
Q

Give the meaning of: come

A

as, similar to (e.g. come prima - as before; come sopra - as above)

31
Q

Give the meaning of: facile

A

easy

32
Q

Give the meaning of: fuoco

A

fire

33
Q

Give the meaning of: giusto

A

proper, exact (e.g. tempo giusto - in strict time)

34
Q

Give the meaning of: L’istesso

A

the same (e.g. l’istesso tempo: at the same speed)

35
Q

Give the meaning of: morendo

A

dying away

36
Q

Give the meaning of: niente

A

nothing

37
Q

Give the meaning of: nobilmente

A

nobly

38
Q

Give the meaning of: perdendosi

A

dying away

39
Q

Give the meaning of: possibile

A

possible (e.g. presto possibile - as fast as possible)

40
Q

Give the meaning of: quasi

A

as if, resembling

41
Q

Give the meaning of: sonoro

A

resonant, with rich tone

42
Q

Give the meaning of: sopra

A

above

43
Q

Give the meaning of: sotto

A

below

44
Q

Give the meaning of: veloce

A

swift

45
Q

Give the meaning of: voce

A

voice