Grade 3, Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

a large area of flat land

A

plain

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2
Q

the study of Earth and the way the people, plants, and animals live on and use it

A

geography

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3
Q

the shape of the surface of the land

A

landform

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4
Q

land that is raised above surrounding land

A

plateau

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5
Q

the weather a place has over a long period of time

A

climate

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6
Q

a large, tall, rocky area of land that comes up out of the earth’s surface

A

mountain

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7
Q

an area of low land between two mountains or hills

A

valley

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8
Q

a large crack in the earth formed by a river or earthquake

A

canyon

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9
Q

an area of land that is completely surrounded by water

A

island

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10
Q

a strip of land that extends out into a body of water

A

peninsula

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11
Q

a mound of raised land that is smaller than a mountain

A

hill

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12
Q

something found in nature that people use (water and soil are examples)

A

natural resource

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13
Q

a natural substance found in the earth that is not a plant or animal. (iron and diamonds are examples)

A

mineral

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14
Q

the air, water, land, and living things around us

A

environment

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15
Q

using something over and over again (plastic, metal, glass)

A

recycling

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16
Q

land next to an ocean

A

coast

17
Q

animals that live naturally in an area

A

wildlife

18
Q

a thin waterway that allows water to flow into a lake or ocean

A

river

19
Q

a large area of water that is surrounded by land

A

lake

20
Q

a major body of water that covers large parts of the earth

A

ocean

21
Q

an area of water that is mostly surrounded by land

A

bay

22
Q

a place where water flows over a cliff

A

waterfall

23
Q

a very small body of water that is surrounded by land

A

pond

24
Q

an area of wet, soggy land with many pools of water

A

wetland