Grade 3 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What is the difference between simple and compound time

A

Simple time: the beat of the bar can divide easily into TWO equal parts

Compound time: the beat of the bar can divide easily into THREE equal parts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Is this simple or compound time?

A

Simple time as the beat of the bar can be divided easily into 2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Is this simple or compound time?

A

Simple time as the beat of the bar can be divided easily into 2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Is this simple or compound time?

A

Simple time as the beat of the bar can be divided easily into 2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Is this simple or compound time?

A

Compound time as the beat of the bar can be divided easily into 3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Is this simple or compound time?

A

Compound time as the beat of the bar can be divided easily into 3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Is this simple or compound time?

A

Compound time as the beat of the bar can be divided easily into 3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is an anacrusis?

A

Describes the note or notes of a piece that a composer often writes before the first full part

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What does this symbol represent?

A

Up-bow marking for string players

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What does this symbol represent?

A

Down-bow marking for string players

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Which degrees of the melodic minor scale are a semitone apart?

A

2-3 semitone

7-8 semitone

(note the 6th and 7th degrees are raised by a semitone going up)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

G major key signature

A

F sharp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

D major key signature

A

F sharp

C sharp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

F major key signature

A

B flat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

B flat major key signature

A

B flat

E flat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

C major key signature

A

no sharps and flats

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

A minor key signature

A

no sharps and flats

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

E minor key signature

A

F sharp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

B minor key signature

A

F sharp

C sharp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

D minor key signature

A

B flat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

G minor key signature

A

B flat

E flat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

This key signature is for which major key scale?

A

C major

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

This key signature is for which minor key scale?

A

A minor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

This key signature is for which major key scale?

A

F major

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

This key signature is for which major key scale?

A

B flat major

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

This key signature is for which minor key scale?

A

D minor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

This key signature is for which minor key scale?

A

G minor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

This key signature is for which major key scale?

A

G major

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

This key signature is for which major key scale?

A

D major

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

This key signature is for which minor key scale?

A

E minor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

This key signature is for which minor key scale?

A

B minor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Is this triad a:

a) tonic triad in root position
b) tonic triad in first inversion
c) tonic triad in second inversion

A

a) tonic triad in root position

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Is this triad a:

a) tonic triad in root position
b) tonic triad in first inversion
c) tonic triad in second inversion

A

b) tonic triad in first inversion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

Is this triad a:

a) tonic triad in root position
b) tonic triad in first inversion
c) tonic triad in second inversion

A

c) tonic triad in second inversion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

Is this triad a:

a) tonic triad in root position
b) tonic triad in first inversion
c) tonic triad in second inversion

A

a) tonic triad in root position

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

Is this triad a:

a) tonic triad in root position
b) tonic triad in first inversion
c) tonic triad in second inversion

A

c) tonic triad in second inversion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

Is this triad a:

a) tonic triad in root position
b) tonic triad in first inversion
c) tonic triad in second inversion

A

b) tonic triad in first inversion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

Is this triad a:

a) tonic triad in root position
b) tonic triad in first inversion
c) tonic triad in second inversion

A

a) tonic triad in root position

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

Minor 2nd has how many number of half steps (semitones)?

A

1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

Major 2nd has how many number of half steps (semitones)?

A

2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

Minor 3rd has how many number of half steps (semitones)?

A

3

42
Q

Major 3rd has how many number of half steps (semitones)?

A

4

43
Q

Perfect 4th has how many number of half steps (semitones)?

A

5

44
Q

Perfect 5th has how many number of half steps (semitones)?

A

7

45
Q

Minor 6th has how many number of half steps (semitones)?

A

8

46
Q

Major 6th has how many number of half steps (semitones)?

A

9

47
Q

Minor 7th has how many number of half steps (semitones)?

A

10

48
Q

Major 7th has how many number of half steps (semitones)?

A

11

49
Q

What is this interval?

A

Unison

50
Q

What is this interval?

A

Minor 2nd

51
Q

What is this interval?

A

Major 2nd

52
Q

What is this interval?

A

Minor 3rd

53
Q

What is this interval?

A

Major 3rd

54
Q

What is this interval?

A

Perfect 4th

55
Q

What is this interval?

A

Perfect 5th

56
Q

What is this interval?

A

Minor 6th

57
Q

What is this interval?

A

Major 6th

58
Q

What is this interval?

A

Minor 7th

59
Q

What is this interval?

A

Major 7th

60
Q

What is the difference between real and tonal sequences

A

Real sequence: The intervals within the sequence are the same in each tune pattern.

Tonal sequence: The shape of the tune pattern is the same but the intervals within the sequence are differente

61
Q

Is this sequence tonal or real?

A

Real sequence

62
Q

Is this sequence tonal or real?

A

Tonal sequence

63
Q

Is this sequence tonal or real?

A

Tonal sequence

64
Q

Is this sequence tonal or real?

A

Real sequence

65
Q

Is this sequence tonal or real?

A

Tonal sequence

66
Q

Is this sequence tonal or real?

A

Real sequence

67
Q

Is this sequence tonal or real?

A

Real sequence

68
Q

Which degree of the scale is known as the dominant?

A

The 5th degree

69
Q

Which degree of the scale is called soh?

A

The dominant i.e. the 5th

70
Q

Which degree of the scale is known as the tonic?

A

The 1st degree

71
Q

Which degree of the scale is known as the doh?

A

The 1st degree

72
Q

A strong tune often moves in _____ motion to the bass line?

a) Contrary
b) Similar

A

A strong tune often moves in contrary motion to the bass line

73
Q

What part have two notes worth in a 4-part chord

A

The root

Contains 3 notes of the triad and an extra root

74
Q

How is a perfect candence made?

A

Made by following the dominant chord (V) with the tonic (I/i)

V - I

V - i

75
Q

Why is the 7th degree known as the leading note in a perfect candence?

A

The 7th degree usually leads up to the tonic when it is part of the dominant cord

76
Q

Which degree of the chord is known as the leading note in a perfect candence

A

The 7th degree (part of the dominant chord)

77
Q

Name this articulation marks and what does it tell the player?

A

Marcato (marc.)

Tells the player to play these notes in marked, accented way

78
Q

Name this articulation marks and what does it tell the player?

A

Semi-staccato

Tells the player to play these notes halfway between legato and staccato

79
Q

Name this articulation marks and what does it tell the player?

A

Semi-staccato

Tells the player to play these notes halfway between legato and staccato

80
Q

What does dolce (expression marks) tells a player what kind of feeling/mood to give the music?

A

Sweetly

81
Q

What does leggiero (expression marks) tells a player what kind of feeling/mood to give the music?

A

Lightly

82
Q

What does marziale (expression marks) tells a player what kind of feeling/mood to give the music?

A

March-like

83
Q

What does tranquillo (expression marks) tells a player what kind of feeling/mood to give the music?

A

Calmly

84
Q

What does vivo (expression marks) tells a player what kind of feeling/mood to give the music?

A

Lively

85
Q

al, alla means?

A

Like

86
Q

What does a tempo (tempo marks) tells a player what speed to play the music at?

A

in tome or at the speed that the piece started

87
Q

What does con mean?

A

With

88
Q

What does da capo al fine (tempo marks) tells a player what speed to play the music at?

A

Go back to the beginning and play until it says Fine

89
Q

What does fine mean?

A

The end

90
Q

What does e, ed mean?

A

And

91
Q

What does ma mean?

A

but

92
Q

What does meno mean?

A

Less

93
Q

What does mosso, moto mean?

A

Movement

94
Q

What does non mean?

A

Not

95
Q

What does poco mean?

A

Little

96
Q

What does più mean?

A

More

97
Q

What is the length of this rest?

A

Quaver

98
Q

What is the length of this rest?

A

Semiquaver

99
Q

What is the length of this rest?

A

Crotchet

100
Q

What is the length of this rest?

A

Minim

101
Q

What is the length of this rest?

A

Either it is 4 crochet lengths or the full length of the bar