Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Mandarin Vocabulary > Grade 12 Material > Flashcards

Grade 12 Material Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
Vocab Builder flashcards Chinese (Mandarin) flashcards
1
Q

全称

A

Quán chēng

Full name（称 means call；weigh）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

中华人民共和国

A

Zhōng huá rén mín gòng hé guó

The People’s Republic of China（华 means splendour；China）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

面积

A

Miàn jī

Area（积 means accumulate）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

平方

A

Píng fāng

Square

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

超过

A

Chāo guò

Exceed；Surpass

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

亿

A

Yì

A hundred million

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

民族

A

Mín zú

Nationality；Ethnic group（族 means race；nationality）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

少数民族

A

Shǎo shù mín zú

Minority nationality

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

占

A

Zhàn

Occupy；Account for

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

划分

A

Huà fēn

Divide（划 means differentiate；plan）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

自治区

A

Zì zhì qū

Autonomous region

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

直辖市

A

Zhí xiá shì

Municipality directly under the Central Government（辖 means have jurisdiction over；govern）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

行政区

A

Xíng zhèng qū

Administrative area

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

分别

A

Fēn bié

Respectively

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

中心

A

Zhōng xīn

Centre

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

工业

A

Gōng yè

Industry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

金融

A

Jīn róng

Finance；Banking（融 means melt；circulation）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

沿海

A

Yán hǎi

Coastal（沿 means along）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

岛屿

A

Dǎo yǔ

Islands（岛 means island）（屿 means small island；islet）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

西藏

A

Xī zàng

Tibet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

新疆

A

Xīn jiāng

Xinjiang

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

广西

A

Guǎng xī

Guangxi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

内蒙古

A

Nèi méng gǔ

Inner Mongolia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

宁夏

A

Níng xià

Ningxia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

天津

A

Tiān jīn

Tianjin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

重庆

A

Chóng qìng

Chongqing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

海南岛

A

Hǎi nán dǎo

Hainan Island

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

箭

A

Jiàn

Arrow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

训

A

Xùn

Instruct

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

南朝

A

Nán cháo

Southern Dynasties（420-589）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

时期

A

Shí qí

Period

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

首领

A

Shǒu lǐng

Leader；Head

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

断

A

Duàn

Break；Snap

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

扔

A

Rēng

Throw；Toss；Cast

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

段

A

Duàn

Section；Part

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

剩下

A

Shèng xià

Be left（over）（剩 means surplus）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

无论

A

Wú lùn

No matter what；Regardless（论 means discuss；opinion；theory）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

用力

A

Yòng lì

Use one’s strength

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

可见

A

Kě jiàn

It is thus clear；It shows

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

强大

A

Qiáng dà

Big and powerful（强 means strong；powerful）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

官方

A

Guān fāng

Of the government；Official（官 organ，part of the body；official）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

联合国

A

Lián hé guó

United Nations（联 means unite）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

通用

A

Tōng yòng

In common use；General

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

之一

A

Zhī yī

One of

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

目前

A

Mù qián

Present；Current

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

简体字

A

Jiǎn tǐ zì

Simplified Chinese character（简 means simple；simplify）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

仍然

A

Réng rán

Still；Yet（扔 means remain；still）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

繁体字

A

Fán tǐ zì

Original complex form of a simplified Chinese character（繁 means numerous；multiply）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

总数

A

Zǒng shù

Total

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

将近

A

Jiāng jìn

Close to；Almost（将 means be going to；will）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

常用

A

Cháng yòng

In common use

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

几乎

A

Jī hū

Almost

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

表达

A

Biǎo dá

Express（达 means reach；extend；express）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

由…组成

A

Yóu…zǔ chéng

Be composed of（由 means cause by；through；via）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

组成

A

Zǔ chéng

Make up；Compose（组 means form；group）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

表示

A

Biǎo shì

Show；Indicate（示 means show）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

例如

A

Lì rú

For example（例 means example）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

读音

A

Dú yīn

Pronunciation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

拼音

A

Pīn yīn

Pinyin（拼 means piece together）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

声调

A

Shēng diào

Tone；Note（调 means accent）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

同音词

A

Tóng yīn cí

Homophone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
62
Q

正确

A

Zhèng què

Correct；Right（确 means true；authentic）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
63
Q

发音

A

Fā yīn

Pronounce；Pronunciation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
64
Q

语法

A

Yǔ fǎ

Grammar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
65
Q

大意

A

Dà yì

Main point；General idea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
66
Q

敢

A

Gǎn

Courageous；Daring；Be sure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
67
Q

派

A

Pài

Send；Dispatch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
68
Q

问题

A

Wèn tí

Question；Problem（题 means topic；subject；title；problem）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
69
Q

满不在乎

A

Mǎn bù zài hu

Not worry at all；Not care in the least（满 means full；packed）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
70
Q

胡子

A

Hú zi

Moustache or whiskers；Beard

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
71
Q

毛驴

A

Máo lǘ

Donkey

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
72
Q

相信

A

Xiāng xìn

Believe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
73
Q

阿凡提

A

Ā fán tí

Effendi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
74
Q

花样繁多

A

Huā yàng fán duō

Of all shapes and colours

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
75
Q

味道

A

Wèi dao

Flavour；Taste

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
76
Q

口味

A

Kǒu wèi

A person’s taste

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
77
Q

鲜美

A

Xiān měi

Tasty；Delicious

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
78
Q

由于

A

Yóu yú

Owing to；Due to

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
79
Q

因此

A

Yīn cǐ

So；For this reason（此 means owing to；due to）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
80
Q

特色

A

Tè sè

Characteristic；Distinguishing feature

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
81
Q

简单

A

Jiǎn dān

Simple

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
82
Q

一带

A

Yí dài

Surrounding area

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
83
Q

清淡

A

Qīng dàn

Light；Not greasy or strongly flavoured

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
84
Q

地区

A

Dì qū

Area；District；Region

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
85
Q

少不了

A

Shào bu liǎo

Cannot do without（了 means can；end）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
86
Q

面食

A

Miàn shí

Pasta；Food from wheat flour

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
87
Q

面粉

A

Miàn fěn

Flour（粉 means powder；pink）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
88
Q

大饼

A

Dà bǐng

A kind of large flatbread

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
89
Q

离（不）开

A

Lí（bu）kāi

Leave（Cannot do without）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
90
Q

煎

A

Jiān

Fry in shallow oil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
91
Q

蒸

A

Zhēng

Steam

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
92
Q

煮

A

Zhǔ

Boil；Cook

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
93
Q

事先

A

Shì xiān

In advance；Beforehand

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
94
Q

准

A

Zhǔn

Allow；Accurate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
95
Q

切

A

Qiè

Cut

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
96
Q

讲究

A

Jiǎng jiu

Be particular about；Strive for（究 means study carefully）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
97
Q

讲

A

Jiǎng

Speak；Say；Tell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
98
Q

熟

A

Shú／Shóu

Ripe; Cooked

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
99
Q

豆制品

A

Dòu zhì pǐn

Bean products（制 means work out；control；system）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
100
Q

习惯

A

Xí guàn

Be accustomed to（惯 means be used to）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
101
Q

兰

A

Lán

Orchid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
102
Q

从军

A

Cóng jūn

Join the army（军 means armed forces；army）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
103
Q

能干

A

Néng gàn

Capable；Able

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
104
Q

年纪

A

Nián jì

Age（纪 means record；age；period）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
105
Q

边疆

A

Biān jiāng

Border area；Frontier（疆 means boundary；border）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
106
Q

打仗

A

Dǎ zhàng

Fight；Go to war（仗 means battle；war）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
107
Q

士兵

A

Shì bīng

Soldier（兵 means weapons；army）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
108
Q

当兵

A

Dāng bīng

Be a soldier；Serve in the military

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
109
Q

想来想去

A

Xiǎng lái xiǎng qù

Give sth a great deal of thought

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
110
Q

女扮男装

A

Nǚ bàn nán zhuāng

A woman disguised as a man

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
111
Q

替

A

Tì

Take the place of

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
112
Q

转眼

A

Zhuǎn yǎn

In an instant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
113
Q

立功

A

Lì gōng

Win honour；Render outstanding service

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
114
Q

将军

A

Jiāng jūn

General（position in army）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
115
Q

陪

A

Péi

Accompany

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
116
Q

简直

A

Jiǎn zhí

Simply

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
117
Q

木兰

A

Mù lán

Mulan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
118
Q

京九线

A

Jīng jiǔ xiàn

Beijing-Kowloon Railway（线 means thread；string；route；line）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
119
Q

直通车

A

Zhí tōng chē

Through train

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
120
Q

软卧

A

Ruǎn wò

Sleeping carriage with soft berths（软 means soft；flexible）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
121
Q

餐车

A

Cān chē

Dining car

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
122
Q

到达

A

Dào dá

Arrive；Reach

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
123
Q

回程

A

Huí chéng

Return trip

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
124
Q

乘

A

Chéng

Ride；Multiply

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
125
Q

班机

A

Bān jī

Airliner；Regular air service

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
126
Q

国际

A

Guó jì

Inter national

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
127
Q

代办

A

Dài bàn

Do sth for sb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
128
Q

签

A

Qiān

Sign；Autograph

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
129
Q

签证

A

Qiān zhèng

Visa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
130
Q

通行证

A

Tōng xíng zhèng

Pass；Permit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
131
Q

收费

A

Shōu fèi

Collect fees；Charge

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
132
Q

星级

A

Xīng jí

Star（used in the ranking of hotels）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
133
Q

住宿

A

Zhù sù

Stay；Get accommodation（宿 means lodge for the night）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
134
Q

旅游

A

Lǚ yóu

Tour；Tourism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
135
Q

景点

A

Jǐng diǎn

Scenic spots（景 means view；scenery）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
136
Q

逛街

A

Guàng jiē

Roam the streets（逛 means stroll；roam）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
137
Q

购物

A

Gòu wù

Shopping（购 means buy）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
138
Q

报名

A

Bào míng

Sign up

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
139
Q

以下

A

Yǐ xià

Below

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
140
Q

对话

A

Duì huà

Conversation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
141
Q

和尚

A

Hé shang

Buddhist monk（尚 means esteem；still；yet）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
142
Q

山坡

A

Shān pō

Hillside

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
143
Q

锅

A

Guō

Pot；Pan；Cauldron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
144
Q

水桶

A

Shuǐ tǒng

Bucket（桶 means bucket）

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
145
Q

挑

A

Tiāo

Choose；Carry on the shoulder with a pole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
146
Q

要求

A

Yāo qiú

Ask；Demand；Require

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
147
Q

答应

A

Dā ying

Answer；Agree

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
148
Q

肯

A

Kěn

Agree；Be willing to

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
149
Q

吵架

A

Chǎo jià

Quarrel

150
Q

抬

A

Tái

Lift；Raise；Carry

151
Q

起火

A

Qǐ huǒ

(Of fire) breakout

152
Q

救

A

Jiù

Rescue；Save

153
Q

合作

A

Hé zuò

Work together

154
Q

扑灭

A

Pū miè

Put out（扑 means throw oneself on or at）（灭 means (of a light, fire, etc.) go out）

155
Q

进一步

A

Jìn yí bù

Further

156
Q

了解

A

Liǎo jiě

Understand；Find out（解 means explain；interpret）

157
Q

风土人情

A

Fēng tǔ rén qíng

Local customs（情 means feeling）

158
Q

费用

A

Fèi yòng

Expense

159
Q

食宿

A

Shí sù

Board and lodging

160
Q

入场

A

Rù chǎng

Admission（入 means enter）

161
Q

安排

A

Ān pái

Arrange

162
Q

剪纸

A

Jiǎn zhǐ

Paper-cut (剪 means scissors；cut w/scissors)

163
Q

书法

A

Shū fǎ

Calligraphy

164
Q

武术

A

Wǔ shù

Martial art（武 means military）

165
Q

太极拳

A

Tài jí quán

Taichi（拳 means fist）

166
Q

名胜古迹

A

Míng shèng gǔ jì

Scenic spots and historical sites (迹 means mark; trace)

167
Q

颐和园

A

Yí hé yuán

Summer Palace

168
Q

天坛

A

Tiān tán

Temple of Heaven

169
Q

备注

A

Bèi zhù

Remarks

170
Q

访问

A

Fǎng wèn

Visit；Interview（访 means visit）

171
Q

当地

A

Dāng dì

Local

172
Q

留学生

A

Liú xué shēng

Student studying abroad（留 means remain；stay；leave behind）

173
Q

空调

A

Kōng tiáo

Air-conditioner (调 means adjust)

174
Q

必须

A

Bì xū

Necessary；Essential；Must；Have to（必 means must；have to）（须 means must；have to）

175
Q

组织

A

Zǔ zhī

Organize（织 means weave；knit）

176
Q

大概

A

Dà gài

General idea；Probably（概 means general idea）

177
Q

导游

A

Dǎo yóu

Tourist guide（导 means lead；guide）

178
Q

品尝

A

Pǐn cháng

Taste；Sample

179
Q

风味

A

Fēng wèi

Special flavour

180
Q

当然

A

Dāng rán

Certainly；Of course

181
Q

愚人

A

Yú rén

Fool

182
Q

纸样

A

Zhǐ yàng

Paper pattern（for tailoring）

183
Q

赶集

A

Gǎn jí

Go to a fair

184
Q

部分

A

Bù fen

Part；Section

185
Q

大部分

A

Dà bù fen

Majority；Most parts

186
Q

料子

A

Liào zi

Material （料 means material）

187
Q

忘

A

Wàng

Forget

188
Q

连忙

A

Lián máng

Quickly

189
Q

可惜

A

Kě xī

It is a pity (惜 means have pity on)

190
Q

散

A

Sàn

Come loose；Fall apart

191
Q

是否

A

Shì fǒu

Whether or not（否 means no；deny）

192
Q

为何

A

Wèi hé

Why（何 means what；which；how；why）

193
Q

遍

A

Biàn

All over；Verbal measure word

194
Q

著名

A

Zhù míng

Famous（著 means write；book）

195
Q

大英博物馆

A

Dà yīng bó wù guǎn

Great British Museum（博 means abundant；knowledgeable；gamble）

196
Q

大厦

A

Dà shà

Large buildings；Mansions（厦 means a tall building）

197
Q

国会大厦

A

Guó huì dà shà

House of Parliament

198
Q

塔

A

Tǎ

Tower

199
Q

塔桥

A

Tǎ qiáo

Tower bridge

200
Q

首相

A

Shǒu xiàng

Prime minister

201
Q

府

A

Fǔ

Government office；Official residence

202
Q

繁华

A

Fán huá

Flourishing；Bustling

203
Q

大都市

A

Dà dū shì

Metropolis

204
Q

提起

A

Tí qǐ

Mention

205
Q

自然

A

Zì rán

Natural；Nature

206
Q

闻名

A

Wén míng

Famous（闻 means hear；smell；famous）

207
Q

巴黎圣母院

A

Bā lí shèng mǔ yuàn

Notre Dame（圣 means holy；sacred）

208
Q

购买

A

Gòu mǎi

Buy

209
Q

饰物

A

Shì wù

Articles for personal adornment （饰 means decorations）

210
Q

娱乐

A

Yú lè

Entertainment（娱 means amuse）

211
Q

观光

A

Guān guāng

Go sight-seeing

212
Q

游客

A

Yóu kè

Tourist

213
Q

处

A

Chù

Place

214
Q

中央

A

Zhōng yāng

Centre（央 means centre）

215
Q

自由

A

Zì yóu

Freedom

216
Q

女神

A

Nǚ shén

Goddess

217
Q

自由女神像

A

Zì yóu nǚ shén xiàng

Statue of Liberty

218
Q

非凡

A

Fēi fán

Extraordinary（凡 means ordinary）

219
Q

现代

A

Xiàn dài

Modern times

220
Q

现代化

A

Xiàn dài huà

Modernize；Modernization

221
Q

电子

A

Diàn zǐ

Electronics

222
Q

电子游戏

A

Diàn zǐ yóu xì

Video game

223
Q

大笨钟

A

Dà bèn zhōng

Big Ben

224
Q

白金汉宫

A

Bái jīn hàn gōng

Buckingham Palace

225
Q

阿菲尔铁塔

A

Ā fēi ěr tiě tǎ

Eiffel Tower

226
Q

罗浮宫

A

Luó fú gōng

The Louvre

227
Q

时代广场

A

Shí dài guǎng chǎng

Times Square

228
Q

伦敦

A

Lún dūn

London

229
Q

牛津

A

Niú jīn

Oxford

230
Q

巴黎

A

Bā lí

Paris

231
Q

纽约

A

Niǔ yuē

New York

232
Q

塞北

A

Sài běi

Beyond the Great Wall（塞 means a place of strategic importance）

233
Q

翁

A

Wēng

Old man

234
Q

失

A

Shī

Lose

235
Q

匹

A

Pǐ

Single；Measure word

236
Q

村民

A

Cūn mín

Villager

237
Q

安慰

A

Ān wèi

Comfort（慰 means comfort）

238
Q

好事

A

Hǎo shì

Good thing

239
Q

祸根

A

Huò gēn

The root of the trouble（祸 means misfortune；disaster）

240
Q

摔

A

Shuāi

Fall；Tumble

241
Q

坏事

A

Huài shì

Ruin sth；Bad thing

242
Q

不出所料

A

Bù chū suǒ liào

As expected

243
Q

性命

A

Xìng mìng

Life（of a man or animal）

244
Q

家谱

A

Jiā pǔ

Family tree（谱 means a record for easy reference）

245
Q

称呼

A

Chēng hu

Call；Address（称 means breathe out；call）

246
Q

复杂

A

Fù zá

Complicated

247
Q

管…叫…

A

Guǎn… jiào…

Call

248
Q

祖父

A

Zǔ fù

Paternal grandfather（祖 means grandfather；ancestor）

249
Q

祖母

A

Zǔ mǔ

Paternal grandmother

250
Q

外祖母

A

Wài zǔ mǔ

Maternal grandmother

251
Q

外祖父

A

Wài zǔ fù

Maternal grandfather

252
Q

伯父

A

Bó fù

Father’s elder brother（伯 means father’s elder brother）

253
Q

伯母

A

Bó mǔ

Wife of father’s elder brother

254
Q

婶婶

A

Shěn shen

Wife of father’s younger brother

255
Q

叔叔

A

Shū shu

Father’s younger brother；Uncle

256
Q

姑姑

A

Gū gu

Father’s (unmarried) sister（姑 means father’s sister；husband’s sister）

257
Q

姑妈

A

Gū mā

Father’s (married) sister

258
Q

姑父

A

Gū fu

Husband of father’s sister

259
Q

结婚

A

Jié hūn

Get married；Be married（结 means wed；marry）

260
Q

姥爷

A

Lǎo ye

Maternal grandfather

261
Q

姥姥

A

Lǎo lao

Maternal grandmother

262
Q

外公

A

Wài gōng

Maternal grandfather

263
Q

外婆

A

Wài pó

Maternal grandmother（婆 means an old woman）

264
Q

舅舅

A

Jiù jiu

Mother’s brother

265
Q

舅妈

A

Jiù mā

Wife of mother’s brother

266
Q

阿姨

A

Ā yí

Mother’s (unmarried) sister；Aunt（姨 means mother’s sister；aunt）

267
Q

阿

A

Ā

Prefix used before a kinship term

268
Q

姨妈

A

Yí mā

Mother’s (married) sister

269
Q

姨夫

A

Yí fu

Husband of mother’s sister

270
Q

堂兄／弟／姐／妹

A

Táng xiōng/dì/jiě/mèi

Cousins with the same surname

271
Q

表兄／弟／姐／妹

A

Biǎo xiōng/dì/jiě/mèi

Cousins with different surname

272
Q

孙子

A

Sūn zi

Grandson（孙 means grandson；surname）

273
Q

孙女

A

Sūn nǚ

Granddaugther

274
Q

外孙

A

Wài sūn

Daughter’s son

275
Q

外孙女

A

Wài sūn nǚ

Daughter’s daughter

276
Q

那么

A

Nà me

In that way

277
Q

移

A

Yí

Move

278
Q

堵

A

Dǔ

Blockup

279
Q

出路

A

Chū lù

Way out

280
Q

大家

A

Dà jiā

Everybody

281
Q

傻

A

Shǎ

Stupid

282
Q

弯路

A

Wān lù

Crooked road（弯 means curved；bend）

283
Q

开山

A

Kāi shān

Cut into a mountain

284
Q

石块

A

Shí kuài

Piece of stone

285
Q

泥土

A

Ní tǔ

Soil（泥 means mud）

286
Q

不可开交

A

Bù kě kāi jiāo

Be terribly busy

287
Q

老汉

A

Lǎo hàn

Old man

288
Q

智

A

Zhì

Wisdom；Intelligence

289
Q

叟

A

Sǒu

Old man

290
Q

精明

A

Jīng míng

Smart；Shrewd（精 means smart；skilled）

291
Q

辛苦

A

Xīn kǔ

Hard；Laborious（辛 means hard；suffering）（苦 means bitter；hardship）

292
Q

愚公

A

Yú gōng

Foolish Old Man

293
Q

智叟

A

Zhì sǒu

Wise Old Man

294
Q

宠物

A

Chǒng wù

Pet（宠 means bestow favour on）

295
Q

属

A

Shǔ

Category；Be born in the year of

296
Q

老鼠

A

Lǎo shǔ

Mouse；Rat（鼠 means mouse；rat）

297
Q

生肖

A

Shēng xiào
Any of the 12 symbolic animals associated with a 12-year cycle, often used to denote the year of a person’s birth (肖 means resemble；be like)

298
Q

猴子

A

Hóu zi

Monkey

299
Q

兔子

A

Tù zǐ

Rabbit

300
Q

麻烦

A

Má fan

Troublesome（麻 means tingling；numb；linen）（烦 means be annoyed）

301
Q

脏

A

Zāng

Dirty

302
Q

不准

A

Bù zhǔn

Not allow

303
Q

亲戚

A

Qīn qi

Relative（戚 means relative）

304
Q

出世

A

Chū shì

Be born

305
Q

连…也…

A

Lián… yě…

Even

306
Q

副

A

Fù

Measure word

307
Q

可怜

A

Kě lián

Pitiful（怜 means pity）

308
Q

可怜相

A

Kě lián xiàng

A pitiable look

309
Q

起名

A

Qǐ míng

Give a name

310
Q

定时

A

Dìng shí

At a fixed time

311
Q

喂

A

Wèi

Feed

312
Q

散步

A

Sàn bù

Take a walk

313
Q

既…又…

A

Jì… yòu…

Both…and；As well as（既 means since；now that）

314
Q

活泼

A

Huó po

Lively

315
Q

忠实

A

Zhōng shí

Loyal；Faithful（忠 means loyal；honest）

316
Q

体会

A

Tǐ huì

Know from experience

317
Q

好处

A

Hǎo chù

Advantage；Benefit

318
Q

坏处

A

Huài chu

Disadvantage；Harm

319
Q

郭

A

Guō

Surname

320
Q

狼

A

Láng

Wolf

321
Q

善良

A

Shàn liáng

Kind-hearted (善 means kind；friendly)(良 means good；fine)

322
Q

读书

A

Dú shū

Read a book；Study

323
Q

背

A

Bēi

Carry on the back

324
Q

袋子

A

Dài zi

Sack；Bag（袋 means bag；sack；pocket；pouch）

325
Q

口袋

A

Kǒu dài

Bag；Sack

326
Q

猎人

A

Liè rén

Hunter

327
Q

藏

A

Cáng

Hide；Store

328
Q

农夫

A

Nóng fū

Farmer；Peasant

329
Q

反而

A

Fǎn ér

On the contrary（反 means in an opposite direction；inside out）

330
Q

差点儿

A

Chà diǎnr

Almost；Nearly

331
Q

闷

A

Mēn

Stuffy; Silent

332
Q

东郭先生

A

Dōng guō xiān shēng

Mr. Dongguo

333
Q

梦见

A

Mèng jiàn

See in a dream

334
Q

高龄

A

Gāo líng

Advanced age（of people over sixty）

335
Q

身材

A

Shēn cái

Figure；Build（材 means timber；material；ability）

336
Q

清秀

A

Qīng xiù

Pretty and graceful（秀 means elegant；beautiful）

337
Q

识字

A

Shí zì

Learn to read；Become literate

338
Q

事情

A

Shì qing

Affair；Matter

339
Q

一年到头

A

Yī nián dào tóu

Throughout the year

340
Q

靠

A

Kào

Lean against the wall；Get near；Depend on

341
Q

赚钱

A

Zhuàn qián

Make money（赚 means make a profit；earn）

342
Q

个性

A

Gè xìng

Personality

343
Q

独立

A

Dú lì

Independent（独 means single；alone；only）

344
Q

脾气

A

Pí qi

Temper（脾 means spleen）

345
Q

耐心

A

Nài xīn

Patience（耐 means be able to endure）

346
Q

发火

A

Fā huǒ

Catch fire；Get angry

347
Q

也许

A

Yě xǔ

Probably；Maybe

348
Q

原因

A

Yuán yīn

Reason

349
Q

一手

A

Yì shǒu

Single handed；All alone

350
Q

印象

A

Yìn xiàng

Impression

351
Q

心地

A

Xīn dì

Mind；Nature

352
Q

乐于

A

Lè yú

Be happy to；Be ready to

353
Q

在世

A

Zài shì

Be living

354
Q

诚实

A

Chéng shí

Honest（诚 means sincere；honest）

355
Q

做人

A

Zuò rén

Behave；Get along with people

356
Q

成长

A

Chéng zhǎng

Grow up

357
Q

影响

A

Yǐng xiǎng

Influence（响 means echo；sound；loud；noise）

358
Q

优点

A

Yōu diǎn

Merit；Strong point（优 means good；excellent）

359
Q

缺点

A

Quē diǎn

Short coming；Weakness（缺 means be short；imperfect；vacancy）

360
Q

做事

A

Zuò shì

Handle affairs；Act

361
Q

手脚

A

Shǒu jiǎo

Movement of limbs

362
Q

马虎

A

Mǎ hu

Careless；Casual

363
Q

性格

A

Xìng gé

Nature；Character

364
Q

狐狸

A

Hú li

Fox（狐 means fox）（狸 means raccoon dog）

365
Q

天帝

A

Tiān dì

God of Heaven（supreme god in Chinese legend）

366
Q

威

A

Wēi

Mighty force

367
Q

森林

A

Sēn lín

Forest（森 means trees growing thickly）（林 means forest；woods；grove）

368
Q

捉

A

Zhuō

Hold firmly；Grab；Grasp

369
Q

百兽之王

A

Bǎi shòu zhī wáng

King of all animals（兽 means beast；animal）

370
Q

圈

A

Quān

Circle；Hoop；Ring

371
Q

野兽

A

Yě shòu

Wild beast；Wild animal（野 means open country；wild land）

372
Q

逃

A

Táo

Run away；Escape

Mandarin Vocabulary (5 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions