Grade 11: Parabolas Flashcards
New equations ?
Y=a(x+p)*2
Y=a(x+p)*2 +q
equation : y=a(x+p)*2 ?
a= concave or convex
p= shifts left(+) or right (-)
Axis of symmetry : x+p=0
Turning point : axis of symmetry eg : x=1
( 1;0)
equation : y=a(x+p)*2 + q ?
q= shifts up or down
Coordinate of turning point is q
Changing y=ax*2 +bx +c ?
Completing the square
Completing the square ?
1) take out coefficient of x squared
2) Add and subtract (1/2 x coefficient of x)squared
3) factories the perfect square trinomial and multiply
Turning point ?
x = -b/ 2a
q= y coordinate of TP ( p, -q)
NB! Can use to get axis of symmetry
X coordinate of TP?
Sum of x intercepts / 2
Determine the equation ? 1) y=ac*2+bx+c
1) y= ax*2 + bx+ c
Y= a(x-x1)(x-x2)
Use x cuts and any other points
Determine the equation ? 2) y=a(x-p)*2 +q
(P;q) = turning point
Any other point
Sub into general equation