Grade 1 Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Accelerando

A

Gradually getting quicker

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2
Q

Adagio

A

Slow

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3
Q

Allegretto

A

Fairly quick

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4
Q

Allegro

A

Quick

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5
Q

Andante

A

Medium (walking) speed

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6
Q

Cantabile

A

Singing style

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7
Q

Crescendo

A

Gradually getting louder

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8
Q

Da capo

A

Repeat from beginning

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9
Q

Dal segno

A

Repeat from s sign

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10
Q

Decrescendo

A

Gradually getting quieter

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11
Q

Diminuendo

A

Gradually getting quieter

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12
Q

Fine

A

The end

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13
Q

Forte

A

Loud

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14
Q

Fortissimo

A

Very loud

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15
Q

Legato

A

Smoothly

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16
Q

Lento

A

Slow

17
Q

Mezzo

A

Half

18
Q

Mezzo forte

A

Moderately loud

19
Q

Mezzo piano

A

Moderately quiet

20
Q

Moderato

A

Moderately

21
Q

Piano

A

Quiet

22
Q

Pianissimo

A

Very quiet

23
Q

Poco

A

A little

24
Q

Rallentando

A

Gradually getting slower

25
Q

Ritardando

A

Gradually getting slower

26
Q

Ritenuto

A

Held back

27
Q

Staccato

A

Detached

28
Q

(A) Tempo

A

(In) time

29
Q

8ve

A

Ottava (octave)

30
Q

A dot over or under a note

A

Play staccato

31
Q

A sideways v over or under a note

A

Accent

32
Q

M.M crotchet = 72

A

M.M = Maelzel’s Metronome, so 72 crotchet beats per minute