Grade 1 Terminilogy Flashcards

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0
Q

Define…

Adagio

A

Slow

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1
Q

Define…

Accelerando

A

Gradually getting quicker

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2
Q

Define…

Allegretto

A

Fairly quick (not as quick as allegro)

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3
Q

Define…

Andante

A

At a medium ‘walking speed’

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4
Q

Define…

Cantabile

A

In a singing style

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5
Q

Define…

Crescendo (or cres.)

A

Gradually getting louder

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6
Q

Define…

Da capo (or D.C.)

A

Repeat from start

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7
Q

Define…

Dal segno (or D.S.)

A

Repeat from the sign (add sign here)

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8
Q

Define…

Decrescendo (or decresc.)

A

Gradually getting quieter

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9
Q

Define…

Diminuendo (or dim.)

A

Gradually getting quieter

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10
Q

Define…

Fine

A

The end

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11
Q

Define…

F ( =forte )

A

Loud

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12
Q

Define…

FF ( = fortissimo)

A

Very loud

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13
Q

Define…

Legato

A

Smoothly

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14
Q

Define…

Lento

A

Slow

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15
Q

Define…

Mezzo

A

Half

16
Q

Define…

Mf ( = mezzo forte)

A

Moderately loud)

17
Q

Define…

Mp ( = mezzo piano)

A

Moderately quite (literally ‘half’ quite)

18
Q

Define…

Moderato

A

Moderately (allegro moderato: moderately quick)

19
Q

Define…

P ( = piano)

A

Quiet

20
Q

Define…

PP ( = pianissimo)

A

Very quiet

21
Q

Define…

Poco

A

A little

22
Q

Define…

Rallento (or rall.)

A

Gradually getting slower

23
Q

Define…

Ritardando (or ritard. Or rit.)

A

Gradually getting slower

24
Q

Define…

Ritenuto (or riten. Or rit.)

A

Heldback

25
Q

Staccato (or stacc.)

A

Detached.

26
Q

Define…

Tempo

A

Speed, time

27
Q

Define…

Over a note or notes

A

Play an octive higher.

28
Q

Define…

(over or under note)

A

Acent the note

29
Q

Define…

A

crescendo (gradually getting louder)

30
Q

Define

A

Descendo (Gradually Quieter)

31
Q

Define…

A

staccato

32
Q

Define…

(above or under a note)

A

Pause on note

33
Q

Define….

A

Repeat marks

34
Q
A