Grade 1 Flashcards by Cristanna beams

Q

Adagio

A

Slow

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Q

Accelerando

A

Gradually getting quicker

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Q

Allegretto

A

Fairly quick not as quick as allegro

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Q

Allegro

A

Quick ‘cheerful’

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Q

Andante

A

At a moderate walking pace

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Q

Cantabile

A

In a singing style

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Q

Crescendo (or cresc.)

A

Gradually getting louder

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Q

Da capo (or d.c)

A

Repeat from the beginning

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Q

Del segno (or D.S)

A

Repeat from the sign

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Q

Decrescendo (or decresc.)

A

Gradually getting quieter

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Q

Diminuendo (or dim.)

A

Gradually getting quieter

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Q

Fine

A

The end

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Q

F (forte)

A

Loud

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Q

Ff (fortissimo)

A

Very loud

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Q

Legato

A

Smoothly

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Q

Lento

A

Slow

Q

Mezzo

A

Half

Q

Mf (mezzo piano)

A

Moderately loud

Q

Mp (mezzo piano)

A

Moderately quiet

Q

P (piano)

A

Quiet

Q

Pp (pianissimo)

A

Very quiet

Q

Poco

A

A little

Q

Rallentardo (or rall.)

A

Gradually getting slower

Q

Ritardando (or riten. Or rit.)

A

Gradually getting slower

Q

Ritenuto (or riten. Or rit.)

A

Held back

Q

Staccato (or stacc.)

A

Short detached notes

Q

Tempo

A

Speed, time