Grade 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

How many beats is a crotchet?

A

1 beat note.

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2
Q

How many beats is a minim?

A

2 crotchet beat note.

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3
Q

How many beats is a dotted minim?

A

3 crotchet beat note.

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4
Q

How many beats is a semi breve?

A

4 crotchet beat note

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5
Q

How many beats is a quaver?

A

1/2 crotchet beat note

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5
Q

How many beats is a crotchet?

A

1 beat note

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6
Q

How many beats is a semi quaver?

A

1/4 crotchet beat note

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6
Q

How many rest is a rest?

A

1 rest note

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6
Q

How many beats is a minim rest?

A

2 rest note

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6
Q

How many beats is a full rest?

A

4 beat note

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6
Q

p?

A

piano, soft

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7
Q

pp?

A

pianissimo, verry soft

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7
Q

poco rall?

A

gradually slowing down (a litle)

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7
Q

dim?

A

diminuendo, gradual decrease in loudnes

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8
Q

mf?

A

mezzo - forte, medium loud

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9
Q

f?

A

forte, loud

10
Q

ff?

A

fortissimo, verry loud

11
Q

pedale simile?

A

peddle same as befor

12
Q

molto riten?

A

much slower

13
Q

mp?

A

mezzo piano, medium soft

14
Q

risoluto?

A

played firmly (with finality)

15
Q
A

sharp, raised note by a semitone

16
Q

cresc.?

A

crescendo, increase in volume.

17
Q

<?

A

crescendo, increase in volume

18
Q

> ?

A

decrescendo, decrease in volume.

19
Q

obstinate?

A

ostinato, slightly varied/transposed/different pitch

20
Q

con moto?

A

to play with motion

21
Q

cut common?

A

common time signature but halved, 2/2

22
Q

dim poco a poco?

A

quieter little by little

23
Q

note with dot underneath?

A

staccato, a note that is played short and detached.

24
Q

fermata?

A

The holding of a note or rest for longer than its usual duration.

25
Q

[ but upside down?

A

to show where to put down your foot on the sustain pedal.

26
Q

espressivo?

A

playing with expression

27
Q

Gioioso?

A

joyfull

28
Q

Glenda Austin?

A

Composer of Going Baroque, two children Susan & Scott, American, University of Missuori, 1950

29
Q

Kevin Costley

A

Composer if Dance of the gnomes, Born 1951, Kansas University, Holder of the Arkansas Traveler’s Award

30
Q

Michael Hannan

A

Born 1949, Australian,University of Sydney,