GPL

Question 1

Fedesa 1990

Answer 1

definition of the proportionality principle - ‘measures adopted by the EU do not exceed the limits of what is appropriate and necessary in order to attain the objectives legitimately pursued by the legislation in question’

Question 2

Sander v City of Ulm 1969

Answer 2

first time CJEU held that EU law should protect the GPL

Question 3

Nold v Commission 1974

Answer 3

CJEU asserted its commitment to FR in the strongest terms

Question 4

Hauer 1979

Answer 4

it was found that the right to property is guaranteed in the EU legal order in accordance with the ideas common to the MS constitutions

Question 5

Kadi I and II

Answer 5

the obligations imposed by an international agreement cannot have the effect of prejudicing the principle that all EU acts must respect FR

Question 6

Wachauf 1989

Answer 6

requirements of the protection of fundamental rights in the EU legal order are also binding on the MS when they implement EU rules

Question 7

Bostock 1993

Answer 7

the question of unjust enrichment is a part of national law

Question 8

Elliniki Radiophonia Tileorassi 1991

Answer 8

derogation from EU law because of public policy must take into account FR

Question 9

Akerberg Fransson 2013

Answer 9

implementation equated with scope for ECFR in

Question 10

Cruciano Siragusa 2014

Answer 10

ECFR - only in matters of EU law

Question 11

Melloni 2013

Answer 11

MS own standards may only be relied upon where EU law is implemented in national legal order provided that the level of protection of ECFR and primacy, unity and effectiveness of EU law are not compromised