GP SA1 Flashcards
Define Sustainable Development.
Sustainable Development means to meet our needs without harming the ability of future generations to meet their needs.
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Write 5 of the 17 Goals of sustainable development.
1- No poverty
2- Zero hunger
3- Good health and well-being
4- Quality Education
5- Gender equality
6- Clean water and sanitation
7- Affordable and clean energy
8- Decent work and economic growth
9- Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
10- Reduced inequalities
11- Sustainable cities and communities
12- Responsible consumption
13- Climate action
14- Life below water
15- Life on land
16- Peace, justice, and strong institutions
17- Partnerships for the goals
How can we achieve sustainable development?
-Restricting human activities.
-keep consumption rate less than production rate
-reduce pollution
-use resources wisely
What are the four pillars of sustainability?
-Human sustainability
-Social sustainability
-Economic sustainability
-Environmental sustainability
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What are the principles of sustainability?
-Reduce dependence on fossil fuel.
-Reduce dependence on chemicals and unnatural substances.
-Meet human needs fairly and efficiently.
What are some examples of sustainable development?
-Solar energy
-Wind energy
-Crop rotation
Define Environmental crisis.
Environmental crisis refers to a situation when an environment can no longer support life.
What are the reasons for environmental crisis?
-Population explosion
-More economic activity
-industrialization
-Urbanization
-Deforestation
-Increased use of chemical sprays/fertilizers
How can people help gain sustainable development?
People can help by reducing waste, conserving energy and water, and supporting sustainable products.
Define environmental issues.
Environmental issues are the set of challenges and problems that the Earth is facing.
What are the main environmental issues?
-Climate change
-Loss of biodiversity
-Air pollution
-Water pollution
-Overpopulation
-Energy use
-Weather events
Define climate change.
Climate change is the long-term change in temperature, precipitation, and other weather patterns caused by bad human activities.
What are the causes, effects, and solutions of climate change?
Causes
-Greenhouse gas emissions from burning fossil fuels
-Deforestation
-Industrial processes
Effects
-Rising global temperatures
-Melting polar ice caps and glaciers
-Rising sea levels
Solutions
-Using renewable energy
Define Loss of biodiversity.
Loss of biodiversity is the situation when the same animals are more common/ animals are less diverse
What are the causes, effects, and solutions for loss of biodiversity
Causes
-Habitat destruction
-poaching
-climate change
-invasive species
-pollution
Effects
-Disruption of ecosystems
-Extinction
Solutions
-Conservation programs and wildlife sanctuaries.
Why is biodiversity important for ecosystems?
-It ensures stability
-It provides humans with resources
What is the impact of water pollution on aquatic life?
-Death of aquatic species
-Disruption of aquatic ecosystems
-Contamination of water sources
How does overpopulation impact the environment?
-Increase of deforestation to make room
-Overuse of water resources
How are extreme weather events linked to environmental issues?
Extreme weather events like hurricanes, floods, and wildfires are threats to the environment and humans, and can damage infrastructure.
How are people and organizations addressing environmental issues?
-Research and education
-International cooperation
-individual action
Ocean ___ can harm marine life
acidification
_ is a potential benefit of sustainable development
Improved quality of life
