GP Flashcards

1
Q

Initial investigations in coeliac disease?

A

TTG antibodies
Endomyseal antibodies

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2
Q

Gold standard for coeliac diagnosis?

A

Endoscopic intestinal biopsy - duodenum

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3
Q

Findings of biopsy in coeliac disease?

A

Villous atrophy
Crypt hyperplasia
Increased intraepithelial lymphocytes

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4
Q

Which gene associated with coeliac disease?

A

HLA-DQ2 and HLA-DQ8

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5
Q

Investigations for colitis?

A

Colonoscopy and biopsy (flexi sig)

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6
Q

Findings on colitis biopsy?

A

Ulceration
No inflammation beyond submucosa
Continuous
Crypt abscesses
Pseudopolyps

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7
Q

Findings on crohn’s biopsy?

A

Inflammation in all layers
Skip lesions
Increased goblet cells

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