Governments Flashcards

1
Q

What is an anarchy?

A

A situation where there is no government.

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2
Q

What is an absolute monarchy?

A

A country ruled by a sovereign (king, queen, emperor or empress tsar) where his/ her power is unlimited and inherited

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3
Q

What is a constitutional monarchy?

A

System of government in which a
monarch shares power with a
constitutionally elected government.

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4
Q

What is a dictatorship?

A

A country ruled by a single leader.
The leader may use force to keep control.

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5
Q

What is a Oligarchy?

A

A government in which a few people such as a dominant clan or group have power. Even countries that have democracies or monarchies may have just a small group controlling the government

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6
Q

What is a demoncracy?

A

A type of government in which power rests with the people, either directly or through elected representatives

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7
Q

What is communism?

A

The government owns property such as businesses and farms and provides its people’s healthcare, education and welfare.

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8
Q

What is a Republic?

A

Government in which the head of state is not a hereditary monarch but often has an elected President instead. The supreme power is held by the people and their elected representatives.

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