Government Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

John Locke

A

Philosopher believed in natural rights

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2
Q

Legitimate

A

Obeying or the law or good

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3
Q

Natural rights

A

The right to life, freedom and property

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4
Q

State of nature

A

State of equality in which no one has power over one another

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5
Q

Consent

A

Approval

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6
Q

Popular sovereignty

A

Federal territories decision if there union would enter There state as enslaved or not.

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7
Q

Judical review

A

Review from the US supreme court

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8
Q

Limited government

A

Separations of powers between the three branches

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9
Q

Checks & Balances

A

Seprate branches authority power divided so one can not be out of place

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10
Q

Seperation of powers

A

The three different branches, Legislative, executive,& Judical powers

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11
Q

Federalism

A

State and national government powers

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12
Q

Natural rights

A

Rights born with

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13
Q

Declaration of independence

A

Laws that were first made by the colonies after winning the war between Great Britain

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14
Q

Articles of confederations

A

First written constitution in 1777 and redone march 1st 1781

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15
Q

Shays Rebellion

A

Series of violent attacks on courthouses to stop charges on fellow citizens that are in debt

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16
Q

Revolutionary war

A

the war between the 13 colonies and great britian also known as the american revolution. The french also helped what is now America today

17
Q

Congress/Legislative Branch

A

Congress has the power to make laws

18
Q

President/Executive branch

A

Carries out and enforces laws which power is given to the US president who is also the Military enforcer

19
Q

Courts/ Judical branch

A

The supreme court who enforces the constitution

20
Q

“Supreme law of the land”

A

Constitution and treaties of the united states

21
Q

Concurrent powers

A

Federal system of government shared by federal government and each state having the same issue which involves federalism

22
Q

Reserved powers

A

which is the 10th admendmeant that which can allow more laws to a state that are not in the constitution

23
Q

enumerated/ expressed powers

A

laws that are given by the constitution

24
Q

Wolves of yellow stone

A

a disagreement between south dakota and the national government on either if wolves should be banned from the state.

25
Q

South Dakota V.S Dole

A

state V.S. National government