Government Unit 1 Flashcards
Thomas Hobbes Theory?
Social Contract. Citizens will give up some on their right in return for security.
John Locke theory?
Natural Rights. Citizens will get natural rights life, liberty, and property.
Separation of powers?
The powers of the three branches are kept seperate.
Checks and Balances?
A system or organization being regulated by counter balancing.
Judicial Review?
Making sure laws are following constitution.
Federalism?
The states have separate powers.
Popular Sovereignty?
people give the government power
Limited government?
A government that is legally restricted use of power.
Democracy?
government. is ruled by the people
Republic
Government makes decisions on behalf of the people.
Monarchy?
Ruled by king and queen
oligarchy
small group are powerful people that make decisions on their behalf.
totalitarian
dictator holds ultimate power.
Anarchy
society that lacks Supreme authority
unitary
it’s the national government has all the power.