Government System Flashcards

1
Q

A country is ethnically the same. Example: Japan

A

Nation-State

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2
Q

To vote for someone to represent us in government. Example: United States

A

Republic

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3
Q

When every citizen is given an equal vote in the government, and together, make all of the important decisions. Example: Ancient Athens

A

Direct Democracy

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4
Q

Where citizens elect their lawmakers to represent their interests in the government. Example: United States

A

Indirect Democracy

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5
Q

A government run by a religious doctrine. Example: Vatican City

A

Theoracy

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6
Q

Where a small group of people is in charge. Example: Saudi Arabia

A

Oligarchy

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7
Q

One person has 100% power; Someone who doesn’t share power with anyone else and has full power. Example: North Korea

A

Dictatorship

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8
Q

The ruler holds full control over the country. Example: England before the Magna Carta in 1215.

A

Absolute Monarchy

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9
Q

The king/queen holds some power but the power is restricted by a constitution.

A

Constitutional Monarchy

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10
Q

There are no rules. Nobody governs.

A

Anarchy

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11
Q

A person or group of people that make laws, control the country and keep order.

A

Government

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12
Q

What are the roles of Government?

A

To make and enforce laws, protect people, and provide public services.

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13
Q

What three powers do all governments have?

A

Make laws, enforce laws, and have judiciary powers.

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14
Q

The power is given to the people.

A

Democracy

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15
Q

One political party is in power, and people are forced to do what the government tells them.

A

Totalitarian

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16
Q

You get to vote for the president and the legislature.

A

Presidential Democracy

17
Q

You get to vote for the legislature. The legislature chooses the prime minister.

A

Parliamentary Democracy