Government/ Socian Structure Flashcards

1
Q

quaestor

A

treasurers (20 elected yearly)

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2
Q

senator

A

must be a praetor to enter - for life

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3
Q

patria potestas

A

power (of life and death in early times) of paterfamilias over family

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4
Q

censor

A

2 elected every five years for 18 months - in charge of taking the census and public morals

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5
Q

sportula

A

cold food basket given to client when he is received by patron in his atrium

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6
Q

cliens

A

client

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7
Q

aedile

A

in charge of roads and public games (4 elected yearly)

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8
Q

tribune

A

10 elected yearly - only plebeians can run - can veto the senate

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9
Q

dictator

A

had absolute power in times of emergency; normally ruled 6 months maximum

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10
Q

equites

A

buisness class

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11
Q

salutatio

A

visit of client to patron’s house

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12
Q

patricians/optimates

A

highest class

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13
Q

plebians/populares

A

lower class

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14
Q

magister equitum

A

master of the horse/cavalry - assist to dictator

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15
Q

cursus honorum

A

steps you take to make it to the highest jobs (from bottom to top - quaestor, praetor, consul)

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16
Q

praetor

A

judges (8 elected yearly)

17
Q

deductio

A

patron leads clients to forum

18
Q

consul

A

two men - executives - elected yearly

19
Q

patron

A

patron

20
Q

paterfamilias

A

head of family (family includes wife, children, slaves and property)