Government Review Flashcards

0
Q

Who is the current v.p?

A

Joe Biden

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1
Q

Name a position of office for each branch

A

Executive-president
Legislative- congress (senate and house of reps.)
Judicial- Supreme Court

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2
Q

Michigan’s two senators?

A
  1. Debbie Stabenow

2. Gary Peters

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3
Q

Our last president?

A

George W. Bush

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4
Q

How many articles are there to the constitution?

A

Seven

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5
Q

Northwest ordinance of 1787?

A

A system carving the northwest territory into the u.s

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6
Q

Shay’s rebellion

A

Daniel shay led a resistance in Springfield, Ma to protest the way the state was collecting its debts. They were mostly farmers.

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7
Q

New Jersey Plan

A

Every state would have equal representation in congress. Small states liked this idea.

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8
Q

Virginia plan

A

Representation in congress would be based off of population in each state. Large states liked this idea.

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9
Q

Federalist Papers

A

Anonymously written essays attempting to reassure Americans a strong central government would not overpower the states.

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10
Q

How does a bill become a law?

A

It must be debated in committees of congress and passed by both houses of congress (house of reps. And senates) and then signed by the president.

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11
Q

Popular sovereignty

A

Idea the political power belongs to the citizens of a nation

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12
Q

Judicial Review

A

The Supreme Court has the final say in interpreting the constitution.

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13
Q

If the president goes beyond his limits of power, what kicks in?

A

Checks & Balances.

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14
Q

Was the national government strong or weak under the articles of confederation?

A

Extremely weak.

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15
Q

Who is regarded as the “Father of the Constitution”?

A

James Madison

16
Q

The Great Compromise was over the issue of?

A

Representation in congress.

17
Q

Under the Virginia Plan?

A

The number of congressmen was based on state population.

18
Q

A slave was counted as what fraction of a person (for representation)?

A

3/5

19
Q

What is part of the legislative branch?

A

Senate & House of Reps.

20
Q

Who is part of the executive branch?

A

President and Vice President

21
Q

Who is part of the judicial branch?

A

Supreme Court and all other courts