Government Of Canada Flashcards

1
Q

Constitutional monarchy

A

Constitution limits queens power and Governor General is her representative

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2
Q

Who is the head of state

A

The queen

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3
Q

Head of government

A

Prime minister

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4
Q

4 responsibilities of Governor General

A
  1. Sign all bills with royal assent
  2. Officially welcome all foreign government representatives
  3. Reads speech from the throne
  4. Promotes pride and awareness of Canada
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5
Q

Who is the most powerful political leader in Canada

A

Pm

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6
Q

M.p.?

A

Member of parliament

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7
Q

Political party

?

A

An organization of people with similar ideas

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8
Q

Who chooses the cabinet

What do they do

A

The prime minister their job is to advise the prime minister each member is given. A position of leadership in Canada

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9
Q

M.p.s that are not part of the cabinet are?

A

Backbenchers: represent interests of their constituents before the parliament

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10
Q

Territories and provinces are lead by?

A

Premiers

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11
Q

Non partisan

A

A person or group not part of any political party

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12
Q

Constitution

A

Set of rules

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13
Q

Government

A

A ruling body of people

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14
Q

Parliament

A

Queen and 2 houses

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15
Q

Legislative branch

A

Make alter repeal laws

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16
Q

House of Commons or the lower house is composed of how many

A

338 member

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17
Q

The 338 members represent a geographical piece of the country know as

A

Ridings or constituencies

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18
Q

The people in s riding are known as?

A

Constituents

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19
Q

How many political areas are I. Manitoba

A

14

20
Q

The political party with the largest number of m.p. Seats become s

A

The government

21
Q

If the winning party has less then 155 seats then they are a

A

Minority government

22
Q

Lost the confidence

A

When the ruling party introduces money bill and it doesn’t get enough votes then there’s a new election

23
Q

Official opposition

A

Party with 2nd largest amount of seats

24
Q

Elections are hold every —- years unless—-

A

5 unless war

25
Q

Who elects the speaker

A

A secret ballet of mps

26
Q

Senate

A

Know as the upper house

Blocks or vetos bills the House of Commons tries to pass

27
Q

The senate is know as the

A

House of sober second thought

28
Q

How does a person become a member of the senate

A

Appointed by Governor General on prom ministers recommendation

29
Q

Provincial government members are know as

A

MLAS

30
Q

What is a MLAS

A

Member of legislative assembly

31
Q

Quebec has members of ________?

A

National Assembly

32
Q

Ontario has members of

A

Provincial parliament

33
Q

Territorial assemblies have ?

A

Commissioners

Nunavut has more control

34
Q

Head of a municipal government is a?

A

Mayor of reeve

35
Q

Local government members work with

A

Councillors

36
Q

Councillors are elected by a piece of geographic location known as a

A

Ward

37
Q

Aboriginal elected leaders join together to form a

A

Band council

38
Q

Party whip

A

Ensures enough members are in the chamber they choose where they sit and disciplines members who break party ranks

39
Q

Caucus

A

Confidential meeting of respected politics parties about policies , politics and parliamentary agenda

40
Q

Page

A

University student who assists the government members

41
Q

Provincial Power

A
Highways 
Education 
Drivers licenses 
Marriage 
Liquor  licences
Birth certificates
42
Q

Local powers

A
Pools 
Libraries
Sewage
Streets
Garbage 
Police and fire
43
Q

Federal powers

A
Army
Copyright
Immigration
Passports
Postal services
Criminal law
44
Q

Left

A

Quick change
Don’t need tradition
Rights of individuals are priority

45
Q

Right

A

Traditions are important
Change is slow
Law and order are priority
Business is privately owned

46
Q

Origin of left right and centre

A

French Revolution

47
Q

What are the 3 foundations of our government

A

The constitution 1867
Original BNA

The Canadian charter of rights and freedoms

Laws and traditions