Government Of Canada Flashcards

1
Q

Constitutional monarchy

A

Constitution limits queens power and Governor General is her representative

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2
Q

Who is the head of state

A

The queen

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3
Q

Head of government

A

Prime minister

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4
Q

4 responsibilities of Governor General

A
  1. Sign all bills with royal assent
  2. Officially welcome all foreign government representatives
  3. Reads speech from the throne
  4. Promotes pride and awareness of Canada
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5
Q

Who is the most powerful political leader in Canada

A

Pm

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6
Q

M.p.?

A

Member of parliament

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7
Q

Political party

?

A

An organization of people with similar ideas

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8
Q

Who chooses the cabinet

What do they do

A

The prime minister their job is to advise the prime minister each member is given. A position of leadership in Canada

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9
Q

M.p.s that are not part of the cabinet are?

A

Backbenchers: represent interests of their constituents before the parliament

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10
Q

Territories and provinces are lead by?

A

Premiers

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11
Q

Non partisan

A

A person or group not part of any political party

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12
Q

Constitution

A

Set of rules

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13
Q

Government

A

A ruling body of people

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14
Q

Parliament

A

Queen and 2 houses

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15
Q

Legislative branch

A

Make alter repeal laws

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16
Q

House of Commons or the lower house is composed of how many

A

338 member

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17
Q

The 338 members represent a geographical piece of the country know as

A

Ridings or constituencies

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18
Q

The people in s riding are known as?

A

Constituents

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19
Q

How many political areas are I. Manitoba

20
Q

The political party with the largest number of m.p. Seats become s

A

The government

21
Q

If the winning party has less then 155 seats then they are a

A

Minority government

22
Q

Lost the confidence

A

When the ruling party introduces money bill and it doesn’t get enough votes then there’s a new election

23
Q

Official opposition

A

Party with 2nd largest amount of seats

24
Q

Elections are hold every —- years unless—-

A

5 unless war

25
Who elects the speaker
A secret ballet of mps
26
Senate
Know as the upper house | Blocks or vetos bills the House of Commons tries to pass
27
The senate is know as the
House of sober second thought
28
How does a person become a member of the senate
Appointed by Governor General on prom ministers recommendation
29
Provincial government members are know as
MLAS
30
What is a MLAS
Member of legislative assembly
31
Quebec has members of ________?
National Assembly
32
Ontario has members of
Provincial parliament
33
Territorial assemblies have ?
Commissioners Nunavut has more control
34
Head of a municipal government is a?
Mayor of reeve
35
Local government members work with
Councillors
36
Councillors are elected by a piece of geographic location known as a
Ward
37
Aboriginal elected leaders join together to form a
Band council
38
Party whip
Ensures enough members are in the chamber they choose where they sit and disciplines members who break party ranks
39
Caucus
Confidential meeting of respected politics parties about policies , politics and parliamentary agenda
40
Page
University student who assists the government members
41
Provincial Power
``` Highways Education Drivers licenses Marriage Liquor licences Birth certificates ```
42
Local powers
``` Pools Libraries Sewage Streets Garbage Police and fire ```
43
Federal powers
``` Army Copyright Immigration Passports Postal services Criminal law ```
44
Left
Quick change Don't need tradition Rights of individuals are priority
45
Right
Traditions are important Change is slow Law and order are priority Business is privately owned
46
Origin of left right and centre
French Revolution
47
What are the 3 foundations of our government
The constitution 1867 Original BNA The Canadian charter of rights and freedoms Laws and traditions