Government funding Flashcards

1
Q

Governed by which act?

A

Legal aid, sentencing and punishment of Offenders Act 2012

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2
Q

The two main services of legal aid are

  1. Legal H___ (advice)
  2. Legal R___
A

Help

Representation

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3
Q

True or false: The government has a civil legal advice helpline.

A

True

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4
Q

Between 2015 and 2016, ___k calls were made to the civil legal advice helpline.

A

160

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5
Q

Between ____ and ____, 160k calls were made to the civil legal advice helpline.

A

2015 and 2016

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6
Q

People on a low income can also go the Citizen’s advice offices for ___ advice

A

Civil

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7
Q

A duty s___ is available for anyone held at a ___ ___.

A

Solicitor

Police station.

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8
Q

True or false: A duty solicitor costs £1.

A

False- they’re free.

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9
Q

Are tort and contract cases funded by the government

A

No.

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10
Q

The two types of civil cases that the government may fund are

  • Those that affect ____’s rights
  • Those that affect the ____ of an induvidual.
A

Children’s

Liberty

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11
Q

Those applying for civil funding are m___ tested. Their Income and c___ is tested.

A

Means

Income and Capital

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12
Q

The applicant’s gross income must be below a certain t____.

A

Threshold

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13
Q

If the applicant’s gross income passes, their disposable income (after things like ___ and ___ are deducted) is then calculated.

A

National Insurance

Tax

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14
Q

The individual in question may qualify fully or ___ (they make ____)

A

partially

Contributions.

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15
Q

Disposable capital is things like the applicant’s ___

A

Savings

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16
Q

Even if there is a mortgage (but the first £___ may be deducted), the value of the applicant’s home is taken into account.

A

100,000

17
Q

The maximum limit for civil funding is___

A

£8k

18
Q

In criminal cases, people are tested by

  1. ___
  2. ___
A

Means

Merits

19
Q

The merits test is also known as the “____ of _____ test.”

A

Interests of justice

20
Q

How many things must be checked off to past the merits test?

A

Five

21
Q

For the government to fund a criminal case, does it need to have a witness testimony?

A

Yes

22
Q

True or false: For a criminal case to be funded by the government, it must involve a point of public importance.

A

False- it must involve a point of LAW

23
Q

If the defendant cannot represent themselves, does that pass the criminal merits test?

A

Yes

24
Q

If a case may affect the D’s reputation, they may qualify for what?

A

Government funding for a criminal case

25
Q

The Magistrate’s means test is the same as the Crown court’s criminal test.

True or false?

A

False

26
Q

APPROXIMATELY ___% of adults cannot qualify for government funding in the ____ court.

A

75%

Magistrates’

27
Q

People on ____ support automatically pass the means test for government funding in CRIMINAL cases in the ___ court

A

income

Magistrates

28
Q

People under ___ automatically pass the means test for government funding in ____ cases in the ___ court.

A

16
Criminal
Magistrates

29
Q

By what measure are people means tested in the Magistrates’ court.

A

Gross annual income.

30
Q

In the crown court, if the defendant is guilty, they are not refunded.

A

True

31
Q

In the crown court, if the defendant is not guilty, they are not refunded.

A

False

32
Q

In the crown court, only those who earn over
____ have to pay privately.

Everyone else either c____ or pay nothing.

A

£37.5k

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