GOVERNMENT FAILURE Flashcards

1
Q

What is government failure

A

Occurs when government intervention leads to an et welfare loss compared to the free market solution

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2
Q

What are the forms of government failure

A
  • distortion of price signals
  • Unintended consequences
  • Excessive administrative costs
  • Information gaps
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3
Q

why is distortion of price signals market failure

A

Changing the price signals in a market may lead to a greater net welfare loss compared to if nothing was done

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4
Q

what is unintended consequences

A

when a form of government intervention leads to unexpected consequences (net welfare loss)

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5
Q

Excessive administrative costs

A

sometimes the administrative cost of correcting market failure is so large that it outweighs the welfare benefit from the correction of the market failure

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6
Q

Information gaps

A

-Governments rarely possess complete information on which to base a decision
->hence the government ay make a wrong policy response

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