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American Government 👻👻 > Government Chapter 15 > Flashcards

Government Chapter 15 Flashcards

1
Q

Abandoned property can be searched without a warrant.. T/F

A

True

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2
Q

Libel is any oral communication that is written.. T/F

A

False

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3
Q

Censorship is no longer practiced by the motion picture industry.. T/F

A

True

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4
Q

The advertising practices of the tobacco company are very highly regulated.. T/F

A

True

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5
Q

The 5th amendment protects Americans from self incrimination.. T/F

A

True

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6
Q

In certain kinds of cases, Americans are guaranteed a Jury trial.. T/F

A

True

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7
Q

The first amendment was intended to protect the religious adversity of the states of the power of.. T/F

A

True

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8
Q

T/F

A

True

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9
Q

This Supreme Court case established the “clear and present danger test” limitation on free speech..

A

Schenk v. United States

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10
Q

What rule was designed to prevent police from making illegal searches and seizures?

A

Exclusionary rule

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11
Q

Which Supreme Court case ruled that evidence gathered illegally is inadmissible in court?

A

Mapp v. Ohio

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12
Q

This Supreme Court forbade teacher-led prayers in public schools

A

Engel v. Vitale

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13
Q

What term means speech that endangers national security?

A

Sedition

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14
Q

Which Supreme Court cases determined that defendants must be advised of their constitutional rights upon arrest?

A

Miranda v. Arizona

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15
Q

Which Supreme Court case ruled segregation in schools was unconstitutional?

A

Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka

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16
Q

This Supreme Court case established the threefold test for scrutinizing church-state relations

A

Lemon v. Kurtzman

17
Q

In the fifth amendment. what term means the conducting pf a fair and proper trial?

A

Due Process

18
Q

This Supreme Court case forbade the practice of polygamy?

A

Reynolds v. United States

19
Q

On what grounds did the Nixon administration attempt to prevent the publication of the Pentagon Papers?

A

National Security

20
Q

This Supreme Court case ruled that flag burning is protected as symbolic speech

A

Texas v. Johnson

21
Q

What term means attempts to undermine the authority and existence of the government?

A

Subversion

22
Q

This Supreme Court case ruled the attacks on public officials are protected speech unless they are made with “reckless disregard” for the truth

A

New York Times v. Sullivan

23
Q

What term means laws that criminalize activities that were not crimes when they were committed?

A

Ex post facto laws

24
Q

This Supreme Court case upheld the Smith Act, which made it illegal to advocate the violent overthrow of the government

A

Dennis v. United States

25
Q

This Supreme Court case ruled that the states are subject to the Second Amendment

A

McDonald v. Chicago

26
Q

This Supreme Court case upheld the right of individuals to possess firearms for self-defense in their homes

A

District of Columbia v. Heller

27
Q

This Supreme Court case ruled that the government does not necessarily have the right of prior restraint

A

New York Times Company v. United States

28
Q

Describe the rights and responsibilities included in the Miranda rights statement

A
  • Right to remain silent
  • Right to have attorney
  • Right to end police questioning whenever he chooses
29
Q

Identify and explain the steps of the criminal justice process from arrest to sentencing

A
  1. Arrest
  2. Booking
  3. Initial Appearance
  4. Preliminary hearing
  5. Grand jury
  6. Arraignment
  7. Trial
  8. Sentencing (IF guilty)
30
Q

This Supreme Court case ruled that attacks on public officials are protected speech unless they are made with “reckless disregard” for truth

A

New York Times v. Sullivan

31
Q

What term means laws that criminalize activities that were not crimes when they were committed?

A

Ex post facto laws

32
Q

This Supreme Court case upheld the Smith Act, which made it illegal to advocate the violent overthrow of the government

A

Dennis v. United States

33
Q

This Supreme Court case ruled that states are subject to the Second Amendment

A

McDonald v. Chicago

34
Q

This Supreme Court case upheld the right of individuals to possess firearms for self-defense in their homes

A

District of Columbia v. Heller

35
Q

This Supreme Court case ruled that the government does not necessarily have the right of prior restraint

A

New York Times Company v. United States

36
Q

Describe the rights and responsibilities included in the Miranda rights statement.

A
  • Right to remain silent
  • Right to have attorney
  • Right to end police questioning whenever he chooses

American Government 👻👻 (3 decks)

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