Government Bureaucracy Flashcards

1
Q

What is Bureaucracy?

A

Bureaucracy refers to an administrative system in which agencies staffed by non-elected officials, perform specific tasks in accordance with standard procedures

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2
Q

What is the first level of bureaucracy beneath the President?

A

Executive Office of the President

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3
Q

What was the Office of personnel management designed to eliminate?

A

The spoils system

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4
Q

Who is responsible for preparing the president’s proposed budget?

A

The Office of Management and Budget

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5
Q

How many work in the White House office?

A

400

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6
Q

Who advises the president on military policy and covert operations?

A

The National Security Council

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7
Q

What was the first cabinet post created?

A

The State Department

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8
Q

The president has the authority to fire federal judges without the consent of Congress

A

False

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9
Q

What are the 3 principle agencies with the Executive Office

A

The White House office, the office of Management and Budget, and the National Security Council

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10
Q

What department is responsible for the formation and execution of U.S. foreign affairs?

A

State Department

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11
Q

What department was created to unify the nation’s military?

A

Department of Defense

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12
Q

To travel out of the U.S., you must obtain a what?

A

Passport

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13
Q

What department is a passport issued from?

A

State

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14
Q

What department operates the FHA which makes low interest long term loans available to farmers?

A

Department of Agriculture

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15
Q

What department is responsible for trying to contain the Covid 19 virus?

A

Department of Health and Human services

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16
Q

What department enforces all tax laws?

A

the Department of Treasury

17
Q

Who are the principal officers of the defense department called?

A

Joint Chiefs of Staff

18
Q

Who was the first African American to serve as Chairman of the Joint Chief of Staff?

A

General Colin Powell

19
Q

What agency is responsible for the protection of the president?

A

The United States Secret Service; Department of Treasury

20
Q

What department operates our National Park Service?

A

Department of Interior

21
Q

What was the first National Park in the U.S.?

A

Yellowstone National Park

22
Q

What department operates the Medicare and Medicaid program?

A

Department of Health and Human Services

23
Q

What person from MS served as the Secretary of Agriculture?

A

Mike Espy

24
Q

What was created after WWII to promote international cooperation and to help maintain world peace?

A

The United Nations

25
Q

Who has been called the town meeting of the world?

A

The General Assembly

26
Q

Where did the Covid 19 virus originate in?

A

China

27
Q

What country pays the most in the operation of the U.N.?

A

The United States

28
Q

What division of the U.N. is responsible for maintaining world peace?

A

The Security Council

29
Q

What is the right to send and receive ambassadors called?

A

The right of legation

30
Q

What did the U.S. build that serves at the home and office of all US ambassadors in foreign countries?

A

Permanent embassies

31
Q

What must be declared to exile an ambassador which causes that ambassador to leave?

A

Persona Non Grata

32
Q

What do foreign ambassadors have that means they cannot be arrested, sued, or taxed?

A

Diplomatic immunity

33
Q

The president has the power to fire any cabinet member without the consent of Congress

A

True

34
Q

How many divisions does the UN consist of?

A

6

35
Q

How many members make up the Joint Chiefs of Staff?

A

8

36
Q

Employees that fill government jobs are technically hired by who, which is supposed to use the merit system?

A

Office of Personnel Managment

37
Q

What agency of the department of interior helps to turn non-usable land into usable land?

A

The Bureau of Reclamation

38
Q

The U.S. pays how much percentage of the operating cost of the U.N.?

A

22%

39
Q

What are the 5 permanent members of the security council?

A

U.S., Russia, China, France, and England