Government Flashcards

0
Q

Executive power

A

Power to administer and enforce the laws of a country

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1
Q

Constitution

A

Set of rules for the various levels of government to follow in their decision making

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2
Q

Legislative power

A

Power to make and amend laws

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3
Q

Judicial power

A

Power to decide who has broken laws and what penalties they will be given

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4
Q

Royal assent

A

Approval given to legislation by the monarchy

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5
Q

Residual power

A

Power that remains with one level of government

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6
Q

Municipality

A

A city or town with its own local government

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7
Q

Levels of government?

A

Federal, provincial, municipal

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8
Q

️Party system

A

Group of people who have the same beliefs, ideas, and plans about the best way to govern

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9
Q

Political spectrum

A

Communism. Anarchy
———————!——————–
Left Right

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10
Q

Political platform

A

A key idea in your political party

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11
Q

Democracy

A

Everyone is heard

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12
Q

Governor General

A

A representative of the king or queen, provides royal assent

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13
Q

Charter of human rights

A

States basic right of all Canadiens

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14
Q

Caucus meeting

A

Secret Meeting of all the people in your party

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15
Q

What are things that the federal government do?

A

Provide defence, postal service, inspectors, pensions, interest on CSBs, RCMP

16
Q

What are things the provincial government do?

A

Provide highways, health services, education facilities, licences, provincial police

17
Q

What are things local/municipal government do?

A

Provide firefighters, snow removal, water supply, garbage collection, public transit, local police

18
Q

Executive branch

A

The executive branch of the federal government consists of the monarch, prime minister, and the cabinet

19
Q

Legislative branch

A

The legislative branch of the federal government is composed of the monarch, the HOC, and the senate

20
Q

The judicial branch

A

The judicial branch consists of the Supreme Court and the federal judges of Canada

21
Q

Constitutional monarchy

A

Canada follows the British political tradition which recognizes the monarch (king or queen) as our head of state

22
Q

PM (prime minister)

A

Citizens of Canada do not directly choose the leader of their nation. Instead the leader of the party with the most elected representatives to the House of Commons (HOC) becomes the pm

23
Q

Cabinet

A

People go have been selected by the pm who are good leaders and who reflect the cultural, linguistic, and social diversity of the nation