Government Flashcards
executive branch
the government branch that enforces laws
legislative branch
The government branch that makes the laws
judicial branch
the government branch that interprets laws
5 steps of a bill becoming a law
draft, intro, committee, floor, governor comsideration
7 deadly sins
seven crimes in Georgia in which a juvenile can be charged as an adult
(aggravated child molestation, aggravated sexual battery, aggravated sodomy, murder, rape, voluntary manslaughter, armed robbery WITH FIREARM)
budget
a plan for making and spending money
capital offense
a crime punishable by death
checks and balances
A system that allows each branch of government to limit the powers of the other branches in order to prevent abuse of power
civil case
A lawsuit brought against one person or group to enforce or protect a private right
county government
local government, provides limited governmental services such property records proving healthcare and maintaining mainly rural roads. made up of commissioners who have legislative and executive powers
court of appeals
A court with appellate jurisdiction that hears appeals from the decisions of lower courts
defendant
an individual or group being sued or charged with a crime
felony
A crime more serious than a misdemeanor and is punishable by imprisonment for more than a year
Georgia Supreme Court
The highest ranking court in Georgia with seven justices elected to six-year terms
interest
a fixed charge for borrowing money