Government Flashcards

Understanding

1
Q

What is the highest law of Nigeria?

A

The Constitution of Nigeria.

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2
Q

True or False: Nigeria operates a unitary system of government.

A

False.

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The Nigerian government is divided into three branches: the ______, the ______, and the ______.

A

Executive, Legislative, Judicial.

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4
Q

What is the role of the Executive branch in Nigeria?

A

To implement and enforce laws.

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5
Q

Who is the head of state and government in Nigeria?

A

The President.

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6
Q

What is the primary function of the Legislative branch?

A

To make laws.

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7
Q

Name the two houses of the National Assembly in Nigeria.

A

The Senate and the House of Representatives.

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8
Q

True or False: The Judiciary interprets the laws in Nigeria.

A

True.

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9
Q

What is the minimum age to run for President in Nigeria?

A

35 years.

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10
Q

Which document outlines the rights of citizens in Nigeria?

A

The Constitution.

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11
Q

What is the Federal Character Principle?

A

A policy aimed at ensuring equitable distribution of government appointments and resources among various ethnic groups.

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: Nigeria is divided into ______ states and one Federal Capital Territory.

A

36.

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13
Q

What is the term length for a Senator in Nigeria?

A

4 years.

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14
Q

Name the highest court in Nigeria.

A

The Supreme Court.

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15
Q

True or False: The Vice President of Nigeria is elected separately from the President.

A

False.

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16
Q

What is the primary purpose of local government in Nigeria?

A

To bring government closer to the people.

17
Q

What is a key feature of a federal system of government?

A

Division of powers between central and regional governments.

18
Q

Name one of the two major political parties in Nigeria.

A

The All Progressives Congress (APC) or the People’s Democratic Party (PDP).

19
Q

What is the principle of separation of powers?

A

The division of government responsibilities into distinct branches to limit any one branch from exercising the core functions of another.

20
Q

Fill in the blank: The Nigerian President can appoint judges with the approval of the ______.

21
Q

What is the function of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC)?

A

To oversee and conduct elections in Nigeria.

22
Q

True or False: Every citizen has the right to vote in Nigeria.

23
Q

What is the role of the National Economic Council in Nigeria?

A

To advise the President on economic affairs.

24
Q

What is the maximum number of terms a President can serve in Nigeria?

A

Two terms.

25
What is the significance of the 1999 Constitution in Nigeria?
It marked the return to democratic governance after military rule.
26
What is the primary responsibility of the police force in Nigeria?
To maintain law and order.
27
Fill in the blank: The Nigerian Senate consists of ______ senators.
109.
28
What is the role of the Attorney General in Nigeria?
To serve as the chief legal advisor to the government.
29
True or False: Nigeria has a multi-party system.
True.
30
What is the main purpose of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC)?
To combat financial crimes and corruption.
31
What is the role of the National Assembly in the budget process?
To approve the national budget proposed by the Executive.
32
What does the term 'Rule of Law' mean?
The principle that all individuals and institutions are accountable to the law.
33
Fill in the blank: The Nigerian Senate is made up of ______ members from each state.
3.
34
What is the role of the Central Bank of Nigeria?
To manage the nation's currency and monetary policy.
35
True or False: Nigeria's political system is based on a parliamentary system.
False.
36
What is a constitutional amendment?
A formal change or addition to the Constitution.
37
What is the significance of civil society organizations in Nigeria?
They advocate for citizens' rights and hold the government accountable.
38
Fill in the blank: The President of Nigeria appoints ministers from each ______.
State.