Government Flashcards

1
Q

One political party has all the power and people are forced to do what the government tells them.

A

Totalitarian

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2
Q

is the organization inside a state that controls the actions and policies of the state. It has four roles.

A

Government

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3
Q

type of government where citizens hold the political power. There are two fundamental types.

A

Democracy

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4
Q

Power is shared between the monarch and the state

A

constitutional monarchy

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5
Q

a government in which one person has all the power

A

autocracy

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6
Q

ruled by a king or queen

A

monarchy

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7
Q

a form of government where one leader has absolute control over citizens’ lives

A

dictatorship

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8
Q

type of government where citizens elect (vote in) leaders to represent their rights and interests in government

A

representative democracy

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9
Q

type of government where there are no representatives. Citizens are directly involved in the day-to-day work of governing the country. Ex: Athens

A

direct democracy

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10
Q

a type of government ruled by a small group of people

A

oligarchy

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11
Q

a small group of people - usually military officers - who rule a country after taking it over by force

A

junta

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12
Q

a government that recognizes God or a divine being as the ultimate authority. This government can also be a democracy, dictatorship, monarchy, or just about any other kind of government

A

theocracy

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13
Q

a type of government where nobody is in control. No countries today that have this as their form of government.

A

anarchy

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14
Q

a body of people, living in a defined space, with the power to make and enforce laws, and with an organization to do this.

A

state

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15
Q

the group of people who are the members or citizens of a state. Can be large or small.

A

population

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16
Q

the area in which a state’s rule applies

A

territory

17
Q

the ability to rule absolutely within a territory

A

sovereignty