government Flashcards

1
Q

Autocracy

A

in an autocracy, one person is in power

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2
Q

Monarchy

A

in a monarchy, a king or queen inherits their power and position through their family line.

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3
Q

Absolute Monarchy

A

in an absolute monarchy is when the monarch holds some power, but it is restricted by a constitution.

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4
Q

Constitutional Monarchy

A

in a dictatorship, there is no shar ing power with other authorities

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5
Q

Dictatorship

A

in an oligarchy , a small grope of people is in charge.

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6
Q

Theocracy

A

in a democracy, the power is given to the people, the citizens of the nation.

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7
Q

Oligarchy

A

direct democracy, is when every citizen is given an equal vote in government and, together, make all the important decisions.

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8
Q

Democracy

A

representative democracy is modeled after the ancient roman republic and it is also called indirect democracy.

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9
Q

Direct Democracy

A

In a Direct democracy or pure democracy is a form of democracy in which the electorate decides on policy initiatives without elected representatives as proxies.

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10
Q

Indirect Democracy

A

in a democracy where citizens elect a small set of people to represent them in decision making.

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11
Q

Representative Democracy

A

in The United States is a representative democracy. This means that our government is elected by citizens. Here, citizens vote for their government officials.

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12
Q

Constitutional Republic

A

in a Constitutional Republic the one in which, rather than directly governing, the people select some of their members to temporarily serve in political office.

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13
Q

Anarchy

A

in an anarchy is a absence of government

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14
Q

What are the roles of Government? To make and enforce laws, protect people and to provide public services.

A

creating and enforcing the rules of a society, defense, foreign affairs, the economy, and public services.

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15
Q

What three powers do all governments have? Make Laws, enforce laws and judiciary power (alter laws.

A

in the legislative branch (makes the law), the executive branch

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16
Q

Totalitarian

A

a political system that prohibits all opposition parties, outlaws individual and group opposition to the state and its claims, and exercises an extremely high if not complete degree of control and regulation over public and private life

17
Q

Presidential Democracy

A

a democratic form of government in which a directly elected head of government presides over an executive branch that is distinct from a legislature and judiciary.

18
Q

Presidential Democracy

A

a system of government in which people elect representatives to a parliament to make laws