Government Flashcards

1
Q

Autocracy

A

one person is in power

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2
Q

Totalitarian

A

One political party is in power. and people are forced to do what the government tells them.

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3
Q

Monarchy

A

A king or queen inherits their power and position through their family line.

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4
Q

Absolute monarchy

A

The monarch holds total control over the country

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5
Q

Constitutional monarchies

A

monarch holds some power, but it is restricted by a constitution.

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6
Q

Dictatorship

A

there is no sharing power with other authorities.

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7
Q

Oligarchy

A

A small group of people is in charge.

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8
Q

Democracy

A

The power is given to the people, the citizens, of nation

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9
Q

Direct Democracy

A

This is when every citizen is given an equal vote in government and, together, make all of the important decisions.

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10
Q

representative democracy also known as indirect democracy

A

Where citizens elect (vote for, or choose) lawmakers to represent their interests in the government.

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11
Q

Theocracy

A

A government run by religious doctrine.

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12
Q

Anarchy

A

in an anarchy, no one is in charge

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13
Q

What are three powers that all governments have

A

Judicial make sure people follow laws, executive enforces laws, and legislative is make laws.

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14
Q

indirect democracy also known as representative democracy

A

Where citizens elect (vote for, or choose) lawmakers to represent their interests in the government.

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15
Q

Modern democracies divide power into what 3 branches

A

Judicial, legislative, and executive

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16
Q

Constitutional republic

A

what the USA has.

17
Q

Presidential democracy

A

People directly vote for the country’s leader and legislature. The legislature makes laws and the president approves or denies the law.

18
Q

Parliamentary democracy

A

People only vote for their legislature. THe political party that has the most seats gets to choose the Prime Minister.