Government Flashcards

1
Q

Autocracy

A

One person is in power (Example: Monarch or dictatorship)

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2
Q

Monarchy

A

A king or queen inherits their power and position through their family line

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3
Q

Totalitarian

A

One political party is in power, and people are forced to do what the government tells them

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4
Q

Absolute monarchy

A

The monarch holds total control over the country

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5
Q

Constitutional monarchies

A

The monarch holds some power, but it is restricted by a constitution

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6
Q

Dictatorship

A

There is no sharing power with other authorities

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7
Q

Oligarchy

A

A small group of people is in charge

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8
Q

Democracy

A

The power is given to the people, the citizens, of the nation

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9
Q

Direct democracy

A

Every citizen is given an equal vote in government and, together, make all of the important decisions

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10
Q

Representative democracy

A

Citizens elect lawmakers to represent their interests in the government

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11
Q

constitutional republic

A

What the U.S.A has

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12
Q

Modern democracies divide power into what 3 branches

A

Legislative, judicial, executive

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13
Q

Theocracy

A

A government run by religious doctrine

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14
Q

Anarchy

A

no one is in charge

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15
Q

What are 3 powers that all governments have

A

To make laws, enforce laws, judicial powers

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15
Q

Indirect democracy

A

Citizens elect lawmakers to represent their interests in the government

16
Q

Presidential democracy

A

People directly vote for the country’s leader and legislature. The legislature makes laws and the president approves or denies the law.

17
Q

Parliamentary democracy

A

People only vote for their legislature. The political party that has the most seats gets to choose the Prime minister.