Government Flashcards

1
Q

Autocracy

A

One person has the power (Example: Monarchy and Dictatorship)

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2
Q

Monarchy

A

A king or queen who inherits their power through their family line

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3
Q

Totalitarian

A

One political party who has 100% of power, and people are forced to follow them

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4
Q

Absolute Monarchy

A

A monarchy who holds 100% power over the nation

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5
Q

Constitutional Monarchy

A

When a monarchy holds some power, but has to follow the constitution

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6
Q

Dictatorship

A

A person who has 100% total control over the nation, or has no sharing power

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7
Q

Oligarchy

A

A small group of people that are in charge

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8
Q

Democracy

A

The power is given to the people

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9
Q

Indirect Democracy

A

Also known as representative democracy, or the people elect lawmakers to tell the government their interests

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10
Q

Direct Democracy

A

Where all people are given equal power and they all vote to make decisions

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11
Q

Representative Democracy

A

The same definition as an indirect democracy

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12
Q

Constitutional Republic

A

Where people elect representatives to make decisions Example: The U.S. is this government

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13
Q

Anarchy

A

No one is in charge

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14
Q

Theocracy

A

A government run by religious doctrine Example: Vatican city has this government

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15
Q

What 3 powers does the U.S. government have

A

The power to make laws, enforce laws, and judicial power

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16
Q

Presidential Democracy

A

When people vote the nation’s legislature and president. The Legislature makes laws, while the president can approve it or not.

17
Q

Parliamentary Democracy

A

People only vote for the legislature. The political party that has the most seats gets to choose the Prime Minister

18
Q

What are the roles of governments

A

To make and enforce laws, protect people and to provide public services.