government Flashcards

1
Q

a state in which supreme power is held by the people and their elected representatives, and which has an elected or nominated president rather than a monarch.

A

republic

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2
Q

a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, typically through elected representatives.

A

Democracy

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3
Q

a form of government in which policies and laws are decided by a majority of all those eligible rather than by a body of elected representatives.

A

Direct Democracy

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4
Q

a type of democratic government in which voters choose delegates to create the laws of government on their behalf

A

Indirect Democracy

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5
Q

a system of government in which priests rule in the name of God or a god.

A

Theocracy

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6
Q

a small group of people having control of a country, organization, or institution

A

Oligarchy

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7
Q

form of government in which one person or a small group possesses absolute power without effective constitutional limitations.

A

Dictatorship

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8
Q

a monarchy that is not limited or restrained by laws or a constitution.

A

Absolute Monarchy

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9
Q

system of government in which a monarch (see monarchy) shares power with a constitutionally organized government.

A

Constitutional Monarchy

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10
Q

a state of disorder due to absence or nonrecognition of authority or other controlling systems.

A

Anarchy

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11
Q

the governing body of a nation, state, or community.

A

Government

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12
Q

a sovereign state whose citizens or subjects are relatively homogeneous in factors such as language or common descent.

A

Nation-State

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13
Q

To make and enforce laws, protect people and to provide public services.

A

What are the roles of Government?

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14
Q

Make Laws, enforce laws and judiciary power (alter laws.

A

What three powers do all governments have?

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15
Q

elating to a system of government that is centralized and dictatorial and requires complete subservience to the state.
“a totalitarian regime”

A

Totalitarian

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16
Q

the citizens vote for a president who becomes the head of state.

A

Presidential Democracy

17
Q

democratic form of government in which the party (or a coalition of parties) with the greatest representation in the parliament .

A

Parliamentary Democracy