Government Flashcards

1
Q

A country is ethnically the same. Example: Japan

A

Nation-State

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2
Q

Vote for someone to represent us in government. Example: The US

A

Republic

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3
Q

The power is given to the people, the citizens, of the nation.

A

Democracy

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4
Q

When every citizen is given an equal vote in government and, together, make all of the important decisions. Example: When four friends vote on where to go for dinner.

A

Direct Democracy

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5
Q

Where citizens elect lawmakers to represent their interests in the government. Example: Representative democracy is modeled after the Ancient Roman Republic

A

Indirect Democracy

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6
Q

A government run by religious doctrine. Example: The Vatican City, is headed by the Catholic Pope.

A

Theocracy

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7
Q

What are the roles of Government?

A

To make and enforce laws, protect people and to provide public services.

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8
Q

What three powers do all of the governments have?

A

Make laws, enforce laws, and judiciary power (alter laws.)

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9
Q

A small group of people that are in charge. Example: Saudi Arabia

A

Oligarchy

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10
Q

A small group of people that are in charge. Example: The kim family, North Korea

A

Dictatorship

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11
Q

One political party is in power, and people are forced to do what the government tells them.

A

Totalitarian

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12
Q

You vote for your country’s leader and the legislature.

A

Presidential Democracy

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13
Q

You only vote for your legislature. Then the voted representatives choose a Prime Minister.

A

Parliamentary Democracy

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14
Q

The monarch holds total control over the country. Example: Magna Carta 2015

A

Absolute Monarchy

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15
Q

A group of people who control the country, make laws, and keep order.

A

Government

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16
Q

No one is in charge.

A

Anarchy

17
Q

When the monarch holds some power, but it is restricted by a constitution. Example: England

A

Constitutional Monarchy