government Flashcards
a form a power structure in which power rests with a small number of people . These people may or may not be distinguished by one or several characteristics , such as nobility , fame , wealth , education , or corporate , religious , political or military control .
oligarchy
a system of government run by a ruler with total power or authority over all aspects of life .
autocratic government
the ruler of an autocratic government who often has the support of the military without the consent of the people .
dictator
a monarchy that is limited by laws and a constitution .
limited monarchy
the form of government in which political control is exercised by all the people , either directly or through their elected representatives . The word democracy itself means rule by the people .
democracy
indigenous communities have their own government structures to address their unique needs . Indigenous governments can be based on the traditional systems or modelled on more modern governance systems or they can be a hybrid of the two .
indigenous government
Canadas national government
Federal government
A multi level system of government . Each level has its own leader with specific powers and responsibilities , which are written into the Canadian constitution . Federalism allows for power to be decentralized , which makes government more efficient , especially in a big country like Canada .
federalism
The government of Canada’s ten provinces . Each province has its own government with powers separate from those of the federal government .
Provincial government
A way of classifying perspectives on how governments should work . A left to right political spectrum is a way of showing differences in beliefs , values and attitudes about how governments should work .
political spectrum
The government of Canada’s three territories . Each territory is subject to federal government control , but has its own government .
territorial government
A political perspective that favours individual freedom and believes that government powers should not limit individual freedoms .
right wing
A political perspective that favours social equality and public good , and believes government should be actively used as a tool to improve society .
left wing
what is the role of the government ?
the governments role is to make decisions and regulations
how many mps are elected in the federal legislative body
338