government Flashcards

1
Q

to improve the lives of its citizens

A

ancient greeks

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2
Q

the institution through which society makes and enforces its public policies

A

government

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3
Q

no government means

A

anarchy

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4
Q

power rests with one person or with the state tule not responsible to the will of the people

A

dictatorship/monarchy

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5
Q

rule by a small group of people or a few (barely used)

A

oligarchy

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6
Q

rule by the people/majority

A

democracy

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7
Q

rule by the law

A

republic

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8
Q

name the four characteristics of a state

A

population
territory/border
sovereignty
central government

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9
Q

state was born out of force

A

force theory

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10
Q

state came out of the family

A

evolutionary theory

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11
Q

God gave a certain group the right to rule

A

divine right theory

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12
Q

free people gave the state as much power as needed to promote the safety and well-being of all

A

social contact theory

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13
Q

all those things a government decides to do

A

public policies

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14
Q

where does the governments power come from?

A

god
force
people

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15
Q

four characteristics of a state

A

population
territory/people
sovereignty
central government

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16
Q

purpose of government (6)

A

1) form a more perfect union
2) established justice
3) insure domestic tranquility
4) provide common defense
5) promote general welfare
6) government secure the blessings of liberty