Governing Bodies Flashcards

1
Q

Who did the Senate represent in ancient Rome?

A

Patricians

The Senate consisted of 300 men who served for life and held the most power.

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2
Q

What was the primary function of the Senate?

A

Made all laws

The Senate was the most powerful governing body in ancient Rome.

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3
Q

What were the roles of Praetors or Consuls in ancient Rome?

A

CO-rulers (Executive branch | Presidents)

They were chosen by the assembly and served one-year terms.

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4
Q

How many consuls were there at a time in ancient Rome?

A

2

One acted as the military commander while the other ruled Rome.

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5
Q

What was the duration of a dictator’s rule during emergencies in ancient Rome?

A

6 months only

An all-powerful dictator would take over during times of emergency or war.

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6
Q

Who elected the Assembly in ancient Rome?

A

Plebeians

The Assembly represented the common people and had the power to choose consuls.

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7
Q

What were members of the Assembly called?

A

Tribunes

Tribunes had the power to veto actions taken by consuls.

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8
Q

What was the term length for members of the Assembly?

A

1 year

This ensured that they were accountable to the Plebeians.

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