Governing Bodies Flashcards
Who did the Senate represent in ancient Rome?
Patricians
The Senate consisted of 300 men who served for life and held the most power.
What was the primary function of the Senate?
Made all laws
The Senate was the most powerful governing body in ancient Rome.
What were the roles of Praetors or Consuls in ancient Rome?
CO-rulers (Executive branch | Presidents)
They were chosen by the assembly and served one-year terms.
How many consuls were there at a time in ancient Rome?
2
One acted as the military commander while the other ruled Rome.
What was the duration of a dictator’s rule during emergencies in ancient Rome?
6 months only
An all-powerful dictator would take over during times of emergency or war.
Who elected the Assembly in ancient Rome?
Plebeians
The Assembly represented the common people and had the power to choose consuls.
What were members of the Assembly called?
Tribunes
Tribunes had the power to veto actions taken by consuls.
What was the term length for members of the Assembly?
1 year
This ensured that they were accountable to the Plebeians.