GOV 130-165 Flashcards

0
Q

What officials must take an oath to support the Constitution

A

President
Vice president
Congress
Governor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Who decides if there is a conflict and throws out the unconstitutional law?

A

Supreme court

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Can a person be denied public office because of religion?

A

No

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Who ratified the Constitution?

A

Second continental amendment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

On what date was the Constitution signed?

A

September 17, 1787

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Who signed it first? Why?

A

George washington

President of constitutional conventions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What are the first ten amendments called?

A

Bill of rights

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

When were they ratified?

A

December 15, 1791

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

List the five rights of people protected in amendment 1.

A
Speech
Religion
Press
Assembly
Petition
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What group is given the right to have guns in amendment 2?

A

Militia

Private citizens

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Can the government regulate the carrying and use of guns?

A

Yes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

In order to search a house, what document must the police have?

A

Search warrants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What must it tell?

A

Probable cause

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What does a grand jury do?

A

Decide whether theres enough evidence for a trial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is “Double Jeopardy?” Is it legal?

A

The prosecution of a person twice for the same offense

No

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Can a person be forced to testify against himself in court

A

No

16
Q

What amendment gives him this protection?

A

5th

17
Q

What is “Eminent Domain”?

A

The right if a government to take private property

18
Q

Amendment 6 protects a person accused of a crime. List 3 of these protections.

A
Speedy and public trial
Innocent until proven guilty 
Informed of Charge 
Trial to jury appears 
Right to attorney
19
Q

What is a Civil case?

A

Illegal dispute between two parties

20
Q

What is bail?

A

Money to get out of jail

21
Q

What three protections are given an accused person in Amendment 8

A

Cruel and unusual punishment
Excessive bail
Excessive fines

22
Q

Who decides what is “Excessive and Cruel”?

A

Judge and court

23
Q

Must rights be listed in the Constitution in order for the people to have those rights?

A

No

24
Q

Amendment 10 is called the “Reserved Power Amendment”. It says that powers not given to the Federal Government nor denied to the states belong to whom?

A

The states and the people

25
Q

What amendments abolished slavery?

A

13th

26
Q

What is the key provision of the 14th Amendment?

A

Equal protection of law

27
Q

According to the 15th Amendment, voting rights could not be denied because of _________ , _____________ or ____________.

A

Race
Color
Enslavement

28
Q

What amendment gave women the same voting rights that men were entitled to?

A

19th

29
Q

The ___________ and___________ Amendments dealt with prohibition>

A

18th

21st

30
Q

According to the 22th Amendment, how many terms can the President serve?

A

2

31
Q

What President served at least 3 full terms?

A

F. D. Roosevelt

32
Q

The 25th Amendment provides for Presidential Succession, list the first five individuals that would follow the President if he were to die, resign, or get impeached.

A
Vice president 
Speaker of the house 
President Protempore 
Secretary of the state 
Secretary if treasure
33
Q

Can the powers of the President be temporarily transferred?

A

Yes

34
Q

The 26th Amendment changed the voting age to _______.

A

18