Goods And Services Flashcards
What are economic goods?
*tangible products that satisfy human needs or wants
*have a value in the marketplace.
What are the characteristics of economic goods?
SUOE
1. Scarcity
2. Utility: Provide satisfaction or benefit to consumers.
3. Opportunity Cost: Resources used for one good are not available for others.
4. Exchangeable: Can be bought and sold in the market.
What are the types of economic goods?
CCDNP
1. Consumer Goods: Used directly by consumers
2. Capital Goods: Used to produce other goods
3. Durable Goods: Last over time
4. Non-Durable Goods: Consumed quickly
5. Public Goods: Non-excludable and non-rivalrous
What are examples of economic goods?
Clothing, cars, houses, electronics, and machinery.
What are economic services?
- intangible activities or benefits that satisfy human needs or wants
*produced by people, businesses, or the government.
What are the characteristics of economic services?
IIPV
1. Intangibility: Cannot be physically touched or stored.
2. Inseparability: Production and consumption happen simultaneously.
3. Perishability: Cannot be stored for later use.
4. Variability: Quality can vary based on provider.
What are the types of economic services?
PBP
1. Personal Services: Benefit individuals
2. Business Services: Support business operations
3. Public Services: Provided by the government
What are examples of economic services?
*haircut
*legal consultation
*taxi ride
What determines the value and pricing of goods and services?
SCU
1. Supply and Demand: Prices are influenced by market forces.
2. Cost of Production: Resources and time spent affect pricing.
3. Utility: Value depends on consumer satisfaction derived from the good or service.
What is the difference between necessities and luxuries?
Necessities are essential for survival (e.g., food), while luxuries are non-essential but desirable (e.g., designer clothes).
What is the difference between private goods and public goods?
Private Goods: Rivalrous and excludable.
Public Goods: Non-rivalrous and non-excludable.
Why is understanding economic goods and services important?
RME
*resource allocation
*meeting consumer needs
*economic growth through production and consumption.