Goods And Services Flashcards

1
Q

What are economic goods?

A

*tangible products that satisfy human needs or wants
*have a value in the marketplace.

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2
Q

What are the characteristics of economic goods?

A

SUOE
1. Scarcity
2. Utility: Provide satisfaction or benefit to consumers.
3. Opportunity Cost: Resources used for one good are not available for others.
4. Exchangeable: Can be bought and sold in the market.

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3
Q

What are the types of economic goods?

A

CCDNP
1. Consumer Goods: Used directly by consumers
2. Capital Goods: Used to produce other goods
3. Durable Goods: Last over time
4. Non-Durable Goods: Consumed quickly
5. Public Goods: Non-excludable and non-rivalrous

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4
Q

What are examples of economic goods?

A

Clothing, cars, houses, electronics, and machinery.

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5
Q

What are economic services?

A
  • intangible activities or benefits that satisfy human needs or wants
    *produced by people, businesses, or the government.
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6
Q

What are the characteristics of economic services?

A

IIPV
1. Intangibility: Cannot be physically touched or stored.
2. Inseparability: Production and consumption happen simultaneously.
3. Perishability: Cannot be stored for later use.
4. Variability: Quality can vary based on provider.

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7
Q

What are the types of economic services?

A

PBP
1. Personal Services: Benefit individuals
2. Business Services: Support business operations
3. Public Services: Provided by the government

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8
Q

What are examples of economic services?

A

*haircut
*legal consultation
*taxi ride

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9
Q

What determines the value and pricing of goods and services?

A

SCU
1. Supply and Demand: Prices are influenced by market forces.
2. Cost of Production: Resources and time spent affect pricing.
3. Utility: Value depends on consumer satisfaction derived from the good or service.

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10
Q

What is the difference between necessities and luxuries?

A

Necessities are essential for survival (e.g., food), while luxuries are non-essential but desirable (e.g., designer clothes).

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11
Q

What is the difference between private goods and public goods?

A

Private Goods: Rivalrous and excludable.
Public Goods: Non-rivalrous and non-excludable.

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12
Q

Why is understanding economic goods and services important?

A

RME
*resource allocation
*meeting consumer needs
*economic growth through production and consumption.

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