Good luck Flashcards

1
Q

How many minutes a week should someone exercise

A

150-300 min

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2
Q

How many kcal are carbs

A

4

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3
Q

How many kcal are fats

A

9

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4
Q

How many kcal are proteins

A

4

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5
Q

Calcium levels

A

8.6-10.3 mg/dl

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6
Q

Potassium levels (K+)

A

3.5-5 mmol/L

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7
Q

Sodium levels(Na+)

A

135-145 mmol/L

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8
Q

Iron (Fe)

A

60-170 mcg/dL

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9
Q

BMR math(basal metabolic rate)

A

height + gender + weight + age

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10
Q

BMI math

A

kg/m^2
>30 is obese

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11
Q

Normal temp range

A

97-100 F
36.1-38.2 C

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12
Q

Normal pulse range

A

60-100 bpm

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13
Q

Normal respiration rate

A

12-20 bpm

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14
Q

Normal O2 sat

A

95%-100%

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15
Q

Normal BP range

A

120/80 or less

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16
Q

Staging pressure wounds

A

1: nonblanchable redness
2: partial open wound or blistering
3: open wound can see fat
4: open wound can see bone/muscle
unstageable: obscured
deep tissue pressure injury: deep nonblanchable discoloration

17
Q

Fire acronym

A

Rescue
Alarm
Contain
Evacuate

Pull pin
Aim
Squeeze
Sweep

18
Q

Med order parts

A

client name
date/time
med name
dose: size, frequency, # of doses
Route of admin
Name/signature of provider

19
Q

Med admin rights

A

drug
patient
dose
time
route
documentation

reason
to know
to refuse

20
Q

3 admin checks

A

before pour
after pour
at bedside

21
Q

insulin admin order

A

cloudy-clear-clear-cloudy

22
Q

Left sided HF signs

A

lung crackles
dyspnea
tachypnea
cough
nocturnal dyspnea

23
Q

Right sided HF signs

A

dependent edema
jugular vein distention
abdominal distention
hepatomegaly
splenomegaly
anorexia/nausea
weight gain
nocturnal diuresis

24
Q

ABG chart

A

pH A 7.35-7.45 B
CO2 B 35-45 A
HCO3 A 22-26 B

25
Q

Sleep stages

A

1: NREM, 5%, half awake
2: NREM, 50%, easily woke
3: NREM, 20-25%, hard to wake
4:REM, 25%, active sleep, dreams

26
Q

Magnesium level

A

1.5-2.5 mEq/L

27
Q

Phosphorus level

A

2.5-4.5 mg/dl

28
Q

blood through the heart

A

R atrium
tricuspid valve
R ventricle
pulmonary valve
Pulmonary artery
lungs
Pulmonary vein
L atrium
mitral valve
L ventricle
aortic valve
Aorta