Goniometry Flashcards
shoulder flexion/extension fulcrum placement and arm placements
fulcrum = greater tubercle
stationary arm = mid-axillary line of thorax
moving arm = lateral midline of humerus
shoulder flexion/extension ROM and end feel
flexion = 0-180 extension = 0-60
firm end feel
shoulder abduction/adduction fulcrum and arm placements
fulcrum = anterior aspect of acromion
stationary arm = parallel to sternum
moving arm = anterior midline of humerus
shoulder abduction/adduction ROM and end feel
both 0-180
firm end feel
shoulder medial/lateral rotation fulcrum and arm placements
fulcrum = olecranon process
stationary arm = parallel to arm (90 deg)
moving arm = with ulna
shoulder medial/lateral rotation ROM and end feel
medial = 0-70
lateral = 0-90
firm end feel
elbow flexion/extension fulcrum and arm placements
fulcrum = lateral epicondyle
stationary arm = lateral midline of humerus
moving arm = lateral midline of radius
elbow flexion/extension ROM and end feel
ROM = 0-150
soft for flexion
hard for extension
pronation/supination ROM and end feel
0-80
firm
wrist flexion/extension fulcrum and arm placements
fulcrum = lateral aspect of wrist over triquetrum
stationary arm = lateral midline of ulna
moving arm = lateral midline of 5th metacarpal
wrist flexion/extension ROM and end feel
flexion = 0-80 extension = 0-70
firm end feel
wrist radial/ulnar deviation fulcrum and arm placements
fulcrum = over capitate
stationary = midline of forearm
moving = midline of 3rd metacarpal
wrist radial/ulnar deviation ROM and end feel
radial = 0-20 ulnar = 0-30
radial = hard end feel ulnar = firm end feel
MCP flexion/extension ROM and end feel
flexion = 0-90 extension = 0-45
firm end feel
