Goethe-Zertifikat B1 Flashcards

1
Q

ab und zu

A

ara sıra

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2
Q

abbiegen

A

to turn

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3
Q

die Abbildung

A

şekil

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4
Q

das Abenteuer

A

macera

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5
Q

der Abfall, der Biobfall

A

atık, organik atık

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6
Q

der Abfalleimer

A

çöp kutusu

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7
Q

Abgase (Pl.)

A

egzoz gazları

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8
Q

abhängen (das hängt vom Wetter ab)

A

bağlı olmak

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9
Q

abhängig (micheal ist finanziell von seinen eltern abhängig)

A

bağımlı

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10
Q

abheben

A

para çekmek

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11
Q

abschreiben

A

kopyalamak

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12
Q

ablehnen (Er hat mein Angebot, ihm zu helfen, abgelehnt)

A

geri çevirmek

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13
Q

abmachen

A

karar vermek, anlaşmak

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14
Q

abnehmen

A
  1. çıkarmak (eg bandaj)
  2. kilo vermek (10 kilo abnehmen)
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15
Q

abonnieren

A

abone olmak

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16
Q

das Abonnement (das Abo)

A

abonelik

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17
Q

absagen

A

iptal etmek

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18
Q

der Abschluss

A

diploma

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19
Q

der Abschnitt

A

bölüm, paragraf

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20
Q

der Absender

A

gönderen

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21
Q

die Absicht

A

intention (1- Meine Tochter hat das nicht mit Absicht gemacht. 2- Hast du die Absicht zu studieren?)

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22
Q

abstimmen

A

oylamak

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23
Q

die Abteilung

A

bölüm, kısım

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24
Q

der Abwart

A

bakıcı

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25
Q

abwärts

A

aşağı doğru

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26
Q

abwaschen

A

yıkamak

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27
Q

abwesend

A

absent

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28
Q

achten

A

emin olmak

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29
Q

ähnlich

A

benzer

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30
Q

die Ahnung

A

idea (Ich hatte keine Ahnung, dass du heute
Geburtstag hast.)

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31
Q

aktuell

A

güncel

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32
Q

am allerbesten

A

en iyisi

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33
Q

allerschönste

A

en güzeli

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34
Q

allerdings

A

ancak

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35
Q

allgemein

A

genel 1. allgemeine Probleme 2. allgemein bekkant (general knowledge)

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36
Q

Im Allgemeinen

A

Generally

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37
Q

als ob

A

güya, sanki

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38
Q

das Altenheim

A

huzurevi

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39
Q

das Amt, Das Arbeitsamt

A

devlet ofisi, İstihdam ofisi

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40
Q

sich amüsieren

A

eğlenmek

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41
Q

anbieten

A

ikram etmek

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42
Q

der Telefonanbieter

A

telefon sağlayıcısı (turkcell gibi)

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43
Q

das Angebot

A

teklif, indirim

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44
Q

andererseits

A

bir yandan da

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45
Q

ändern

A
  1. değişmek (Das Wetter hat sich geändert)
  2. değiştirmek (Ich habe meine Meinung geändert)
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46
Q

die Änderung

A

değişiklik

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47
Q

anders

A

farklı

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48
Q

anerkennen

A

kabul görmemek

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49
Q

angeben

A

belirtmek (to state)

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50
Q

die Angabe

A

bilgi

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51
Q

der Angehörige

A

akraba, yakın

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52
Q

angenehm

A

keyilfli

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53
Q

ängstlich

A

korku dolu

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54
Q

anhaben

A

giymek (Gestern hatte Julia ein rotes Kleid an)

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55
Q

anklicken

A

tıklamak

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56
Q

die Ankunft

A

arrival

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57
Q

ankündigen

A

duyurmak

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58
Q

die Anlage

A
  1. die Musikanlage: müzik sistemi
  2. ek (e-posta eki)
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59
Q

die Anleitung

A

talimatlar

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60
Q

anmelden

A

kayıt olmak

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61
Q

die Anmeldung

A

Kayıt

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62
Q

annehmen

A

kabul etmek (daveti, teklifi, postayı)

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63
Q

die Annonce

A

ilan

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64
Q

die Anrede

A

selamlama (mektup, mail vs)

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65
Q

der Anrufbeantworter

A

telesekreter

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66
Q

anschaffen

A

satın almak

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67
Q

anschließen

A

bağlamak

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68
Q

anschnallen

A

kemer bağlamak

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69
Q

ansprechen

A

yaklaşmak, yanaşmak

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70
Q

der Anspruch

A

hak

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71
Q

anstellen

A
  1. çalıştırmak (Können Sie bitte die Heizung anstellen?)
  2. çalışmak (Mein Schwager ist bei einer Möbelfirma angestellt.)
  3. sıraya girmek (Da vorne ist die Kasse. Du musst dich anstellen.)
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72
Q

der Angestellte

A

çalışan

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73
Q

sich anstrengen

A

yormak

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74
Q

anstregend

A

yorucu

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75
Q

der Antrag

A

başvuru formu

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76
Q

anwenden

A

kullanmak, sürmek

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77
Q

anwesend

A

to be present

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78
Q

anzeigen

A

şikayet etmek

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79
Q

die Anzeige

A
  1. ilan (Ich habe alle Anzeigen gelesen, aber
    die Wohnungen sind zu teuer)
  2. uyarı (Hier dürfen Sie nicht parken, sonst
    bekommen Sie eine Anzeige)
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80
Q

der Anzug

A

takım elbise

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81
Q

die Aprikose

A

kayısı

82
Q

die Arbeitslosigkeit

A

işsizlik

83
Q

der Arbeitsplatz

A

iş olanağı

84
Q

die Arbeitstelle

A

85
Q

sich ärgern

A
  1. upset (Ärgern Sie sich nicht)
  2. annoy (Mein Bruder hat mich schon als Kind immer gerärgert)
86
Q

der Ärger

A

trouble

87
Q

ärgerlich

A

annoying

88
Q

arm

A
  1. fakir (Die Regierung hilft armen Nachbarländern)
  2. az yağlı (Ich hätte gerne 200 g fettarmen Käse)
89
Q

die Art

A

tür, tarz

90
Q

das Asyl

A

sığınma

91
Q

atmen

A

nefes almak

92
Q

der Atem

A

nefes

93
Q

der Aufenthalt

A

stay (Der Zug hat in München nur 20
Minuten Aufenthalt)

plesant stay = “angenehmen Aufenthalt”

94
Q

auffallen

A

to notice

95
Q

aufforden

A

to ask (to request)

96
Q

die Auffprderung

A

request

97
Q

aufführen

A

put on (a play)

98
Q

aufgeben

A
  1. drop off (Ich habe auf der Post ein Paket
    aufgegeben)
  2. give up (Man darf nie aufgeben. Es gibt immer eine Hoffnung)
99
Q

aufhalten

A
  1. where does he keep himself (Wo hält er sich gerade auf? – In München)
  2. hold the door (Darf ich Ihnen die Tür aufhalten?)
  3. to be held (Entschuldigen Sie die Verspätung, ich wurde aufgehalten)
100
Q

aufheben

A
  1. to pick up (Lassen Sie die Papiere nur auf dem Boden liegen, ich hebe sie schon auf)
  2. to preserve (Die Quittung müssen Sie gut aufheben)
101
Q

aufhören

A

to stop, end

102
Q

aufladen

A

to charge

103
Q

auflösen

A

to dissolve

104
Q

aufmerksam

A

attentive

  1. Die Schülerin hörte aufmerksam zu. (to listen attentively)
  2. Ich mache Sie darauf aufmerksam,
    dass wir in einer halben Stunde
    schließen. (mache aufmerksam = to draw attention)
105
Q

aufnehmen

A
  1. to accept (Wir haben Aneta in unseren Verein aufgenommen)
  2. to record (Ich habe den Film im Urlaub aufgenommen)
106
Q

die Aufnahme

A

recording

107
Q

aufräumen

A

clean up

108
Q
A
  1. to upset (Es regt mich auf, dass ich schon wieder Überstunden machen muss)
  2. to be excited (Heute hast du eine Prüfung. Bist du schon aufgeregt?)
  3. exciting (Die Musikgruppe zu erleben war sehr aufregend)
109
Q

aufzustehen

A

to get up

110
Q

im Auftrag

A

on behalf

111
Q

der Auftrag

A

order

112
Q

auftreten

A

to occur, perform

113
Q

der Auftritt

A

performance

114
Q

aufwachen

A

to get up

114
Q

aufwachen

A

to wake up

115
Q

aufwärts

A

upwards

116
Q

der Augenblick

A

moment
In dem Augenblick: at that moment
Im Augenblick: at the moment

117
Q

aus

A

out, from (from 1990, from Turkey, from wood), for (for love)

118
Q

die Ausbildung

A

education

119
Q

ausgebildet

A

trained

120
Q

der Ausdruck

A

expession / print out

121
Q

auseinander

A

apart (weit auseinander: far apart)

122
Q

die Ausfahrt = die Ausgang

A

exit

123
Q

ausfallen

A

to be cancelled

124
Q

der Ausflug

A

trip

125
Q

die Ausgabe

A
  1. expense
  2. distribution
  3. edition
126
Q

ausgeben

A

to spend

127
Q

ausgehen

A

to go out (lights or for a date)

128
Q

ausgezeichnet

A

excellent

129
Q

die Aushilfe

A

temporary assistance

130
Q

die Auskunft

A

info

131
Q

Das macht mir nichts aus

A

I don’t mind

132
Q

haben ausmachen

A

to agree on

133
Q

einen Termin ausmachen

A

make an appointment

134
Q

die Ausnahme

A

exception

135
Q

ausreichen

A

to be enough

136
Q

ausrichten

A

to text

137
Q

ausruhen

A

to rest

138
Q

ausschließen

A

to exclude
sein ausgeschlossen: to be out of question

139
Q

ausschelißlich

A

exclusively (only)

140
Q

aussehen

A

to seem, look

141
Q

außen

A

outside (of a building)

142
Q

aueßerhalb

A

outside (außerhalb von Berlin)

143
Q

außerdem

A

besides
außerdem noch etwas: anything else?

144
Q

die Aussicht

A
  1. view
  2. şans, olasılık (gute Aussicht im Beruf)
145
Q

aussprechen

A

to pronounce

146
Q

die Aussprache

A

pronounciation

147
Q

austellen

A

to display

148
Q

die Ausstellung

A

exhibition

149
Q

sich etwas aussuchen

A

to find

150
Q

auswählen

A

to choose

151
Q

die Auswahl

A

choice, range

152
Q

ausziehen

A
  1. to take off
  2. to move out
153
Q

der Autor

A

author

154
Q

die Badewanne

A

bathtub

155
Q

s-bahn u-bahn

A

tramvay-metro

156
Q

der Bankomat

A

ATM

157
Q

die Bankleitzahl

A

the sort code

158
Q

bar, das Bargeld

A

cash

159
Q

der Bart

A

beard

160
Q

basteln

A

el işi yapmak

161
Q

der Bauch

A

belly

162
Q

bauen

A

to built

163
Q

der Bau

A

building

164
Q

die Baustelle

A

construction site

165
Q

der Bauer

A

farmer

166
Q

der Baum

A

tree

167
Q

beachten

A

pay attention

168
Q

der Beamte

A

officer

169
Q

beantragen

A

to apply for

170
Q

beantworten

A

to respond

171
Q

der Bedarf

A

requirement

172
Q

bedeuten

A

to mean

173
Q

die Bedeutung

A

meaning

174
Q

bedienen

A

to serve, operate

175
Q

die Bedienungsanleitung

A

the user manual

176
Q

die Bedingung

A
  1. terms
  2. condition
177
Q

sich beeilen

A

to hurry up

178
Q

beenden

A

to finish

179
Q

sich befinden

A

to be found (Das befindet sich in der Mitte des Zuges)

180
Q

befreit

A

freed

181
Q

befriedigend

A

satisfying

182
Q

begegnen

A

encounter, meet

183
Q

begeistert

A

(bege konseri) enthused, thrilled

184
Q

begleiten

A

to accompany

185
Q

begrenzt

A

limited

186
Q

begründen

A

jusitfy (justify you answ, etc)

187
Q

die Begründung

A

the reason

188
Q

begrüßen

A

greet, welcome

189
Q

behalten

A

keep, retain

190
Q

behandeln

A

treat (1. doctor 2. so lasse ich mich von Ihnen nicht länger behandeln: im no longer gonna let you treat me like this)

191
Q

behaupten

A
  1. to claim
  2. to maintain calm
192
Q

behindern

A

engellemek, behindert: engelli

193
Q

die Behörde

A

authorities

194
Q

bei

A

near, with

195
Q

beide

A

both

196
Q

beinahe

A

nearly

197
Q

beißen

A

to bite

198
Q

der Beitrag

A

contribution

199
Q

bekannt geben

A

to announce

200
Q

der Beleg

A

receipt

201
Q

beleidigen

A