Goals & Divisions of Operative Dentistry Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 6 goals of operative dentistry?

A
  1. Diagnosis
  2. Prevention
  3. Interception
  4. Preservation
  5. Restoration
  6. Maintenance
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2
Q

The determination of nature of disease, injury, or other defect by examination, test, and investigation

A

Diagnosis

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3
Q

To prevent any recurrence of the causative disease and their defect

A

Prevention

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4
Q

Preventing further loss of tooth structure by stabilizing an active disease process

A

Interception

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5
Q

_____ of vitality and periodontal support of remaining tooth structure through prevention and interceptive measures

A

Preservation

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6
Q

What are the 3 divisions of restorative dentistry?

A

a. Examination and Diagnosis
b. Prophylactic Procedures
c. Treatment Planning/ Procedures

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7
Q

Process of observing both normal and abnormal conditions of the teeth; the oral cavity as a whole in order to arrive at an accurate diagnosis

A

Examination

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8
Q

Also known as chief concern (CC), first presented for treatment

A

Chief Complaints

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9
Q

History of the chief complaint, which the patient usually supplies with a little prompting

A

History of Present Illness (HPI)

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10
Q

5 types of clinical examination

A

a. Physical Examination
b. Radiographic Examination
c. Intraoral and Extraoral Examination
d. Periodontal Examination
e. Examination of the Teeth

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11
Q

In radiographic examinations, soft tissues like the gingiva, pulp, and the periodontal ligament appear dark gray to black

A

Radiolucent

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12
Q

In radiographic examinations, hard tissues like enamel, dentin, a little of the cementum, alveolar bone and lamina dura appear white

A

Radiopaque

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13
Q

This type of radiographic examination is to determine the presence of interproximal caries and the level of the alveolar bone

A

Bite Wing Radiograph

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14
Q

This type of radiographic examination is used to check the supporting structures of the oral cavity and to determine third molars, whether it is impacted or properly erupted

A

Panoramic Radiograph

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15
Q

This type of diagnosis may be made when the diagnosis is uncertain

A

Tentative Diagnosis

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16
Q

A temporary diagnosis that can be used as a basis for an immediate treatment

A

Tentative Diagnosis

17
Q

This type of diagnosis is when findings suggest several possible conditions

A

Differential Diagnosis

18
Q

In this type of diagnosis, a specific disease entity is pointed out clearly by several findings

A

Definitive Diagnosis

19
Q

These are general or specific issues that are considered as significant findings

A

Problem

20
Q

Sequenced series to services designed to eliminate or control etiologic factors, repair existing damaged, and create a function maintainable environment

A

Treatment Planning

21
Q

Involves a thorough evaluation of the patient’s health history and any procedures necessary to manage the patient’s general and psychological health before or during dental treatment

A

Systemic Treatment

22
Q

In this phase of treatment, the purpose is to resolve any symptomatic problems that a patient may present with

A

Acute Treatment

23
Q

In this phase of treatment, the goal is to control active oral disease and infection, stop occlusal and esthetic deterioration, and manage any risk factors that cause oral problems

A

Disease Control

24
Q

This phase of treatment aims to rehabilitate the patient’s oral condition and includes procedures that improve appearance and function

A

Definitive Treatment

25
Q

In this phase of treatment, periodically reevaluate the patient and provide supportive care to prevent relapse and recurrence of disease

A

Maintenance Therapy

26
Q

Refers to an estimation of the likelihood of a favorable outcome for a disease

A

Prognosis