Goals & Divisions of Operative Dentistry Flashcards
What are the 6 goals of operative dentistry?
- Diagnosis
- Prevention
- Interception
- Preservation
- Restoration
- Maintenance
The determination of nature of disease, injury, or other defect by examination, test, and investigation
Diagnosis
To prevent any recurrence of the causative disease and their defect
Prevention
Preventing further loss of tooth structure by stabilizing an active disease process
Interception
_____ of vitality and periodontal support of remaining tooth structure through prevention and interceptive measures
Preservation
What are the 3 divisions of restorative dentistry?
a. Examination and Diagnosis
b. Prophylactic Procedures
c. Treatment Planning/ Procedures
Process of observing both normal and abnormal conditions of the teeth; the oral cavity as a whole in order to arrive at an accurate diagnosis
Examination
Also known as chief concern (CC), first presented for treatment
Chief Complaints
History of the chief complaint, which the patient usually supplies with a little prompting
History of Present Illness (HPI)
5 types of clinical examination
a. Physical Examination
b. Radiographic Examination
c. Intraoral and Extraoral Examination
d. Periodontal Examination
e. Examination of the Teeth
In radiographic examinations, soft tissues like the gingiva, pulp, and the periodontal ligament appear dark gray to black
Radiolucent
In radiographic examinations, hard tissues like enamel, dentin, a little of the cementum, alveolar bone and lamina dura appear white
Radiopaque
This type of radiographic examination is to determine the presence of interproximal caries and the level of the alveolar bone
Bite Wing Radiograph
This type of radiographic examination is used to check the supporting structures of the oral cavity and to determine third molars, whether it is impacted or properly erupted
Panoramic Radiograph
This type of diagnosis may be made when the diagnosis is uncertain
Tentative Diagnosis