Go Erment Flashcards

1
Q

What is patronage

A

The buying or acquisition of MPs seats in parliament by wealthy land owners

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What % of MPs were financed by lords in 1801

A

50%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How many different types of electoral systems were there in the boroughs

A

6

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What was the potwalloper borough

A

Required a hearth big enough to boil a pot on to be able to vote

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What was a pocket borough

A

A borough where the MP was in the pocket of the land owner/ lord (patronage) small borough easily manipulated by land owner

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Why was Old Sarum a problem?

A

Only 7 voters but 2 MPs/ pocket borough

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Why was Dunwich a rotten borough

A

East Anglia former borough fallen into the sea and therefore minimal voters

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What was the Scot and Lot borough

A

Vote to all male householders who paid local rates e.g. Westminster over 5000 voters but Gatton only had 6

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Which northern industrial town had a population of 250000 people but no MP

A

Manchester

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Why were catholics unhappy with the electoral system in ireland

A

Restrictions on Catholics voting rights/ you couldn’t be an MP if you were catholics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

When was the Catholic Emancipation act

A

1829

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How many MPs did a county return to parliment

A

2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What could a 40 shilling freeholder in a county do

A

Have the right to vote in a county

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What percentage of the population of Could vote in 1800

A

11%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Who could sit in the house of lords

A

Hereditary peers often wealthy landowners

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

How many county constituencies were there

A

40 counties

17
Q

How many borough constituencies were there

A

203

18
Q

What fraction of MPs represented constituencies in the south of England

A

Two thirds

19
Q

What were the two main political groups in parliament

A

Tories and whigs