GNM - hormoner Flashcards

1
Q

Ghrelin

A

Hungerhormon, utsöndras av enteroendokrina celler.

Stimulerar hypothalamus till att utsöndra NPY –> kostimulator för sympatikus

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2
Q

Gastrin

A

Utsöndras av G-celler: stimulerar saltsyreproduktion i gaster

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3
Q

Pepsinogen

A

Utsöndras av chief cells

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4
Q

HCl

A

Produceras av parietal

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5
Q

CCK

A

Från enteroendokrina celler. Mobilitet i tarmen och pankreas och galla

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6
Q

Somatostatin

A

Inhiberar massa andra hormoner, utsöndras av S-celler

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7
Q

GLP1

A

Stimulerar insulinproduktion, kommer från L-celler. Stimulerar betaceller i pankreas.

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8
Q

Vad bryter ner protein i pankreas?

A

Trypsinogen

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9
Q

Vad bryter proteiner i gaster?

A

Nedre del: pepsin

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10
Q

Var klyvs trypsinogen?

A

I duodenum

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11
Q

Vad bryter ner stärkelse?

A

alfa-amylas i saliv

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