Glycogen Synthesis Flashcards

1
Q

How is a glycogen chain made?

A

1- start with protein primer glycogenin
2- udp with glucose attached comes along and slides its glucose off to attach to the primer
3-chain carries on

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2
Q

What enzyme is switched off via phosphorylation?

A

Glycogen synthase, occurs via protein kinase

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3
Q

What enzyme is inhibited by insulin

A

Glycogen synthase

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4
Q

What is an allosteric activator of glycogen phosphorylase?

A

Amp

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5
Q

Whats the disease that causes a mutation on glucose 6 phosphate and what are the symptoms?

A

Von gierke

Enlarged liver, hypoglycaemia

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6
Q

What’s the disease that causes a mutation in lysosomal glycosidase and what are the symptoms?

A

Pompes, muscle weakness/fatigue

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7
Q

What’s the disease that causes a mutated glygocen phosphorylase and what are the symptoms?

A

Mcardles, exercise intolerance

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