Gluteal Region and Posterior Compartment of the Thigh and Leg Flashcards
Gluteus maximus
Blood supply:
Innervation:
Action:
Gluteus maximus
Blood supply: Superior gluteal artery
Innervation: Inferior gluteal nerve (L5-S2)
Action: Extend thigh
Glutius medius
Blood supply:
Innervation:
Action:
Glutius medius
Blood supply: Superior gluteal artery
Innervation: Superior gluteal nerve (L4-S1)
Action: Abduct and medially rotate thigh
Glutius minimus
Blood supply:
Innervation:
Action:
Glutius minimus
Blood supply: Superior gluteal artrery
Innervation: Superior gluteal nerve (L4-S1)
Action: Abduct and medially rotate thigh
Tensor fascia latae
Blood supply:
Innervation:
Action:
Tensor fascia latae
Blood supply: N/A
Innervation: Superior gluteal nerve (L4-S1)
Action:
Piriformis
Blood supply:
Innervation:
Action:
Piriformis
Blood supply: Superior + Inferior gluteal artrery + Pudendal artery
Innervation: Ventral rami (L5-S2)
Action: Laterally rotate thigh
Superior gemellius
Blood supply:
Innervation:
Action:
Superior gemellius
Blood supply: Inferior gluteal artrery
Innervation: Ventral rami (L5-S2)…obturator nerve
Action: Laterally rotate thigh
Obturator internus
Blood supply:
Innervation:
Action:
Obturator internus
Blood supply: Obturator artery
Innervation: Ventral rami (L5-S2)
Action: Laterally rotate thigh
Inferior gemellius
Blood supply:
Innervation:
Action:
Inferior gemellius
Blood supply: Inferior gluteal artrery
Innervation: Ventral rami (L5-S2)
Action: Laterally rotate thigh
Quadratus femorus
Blood supply:
Innervation:
Action:
Quadratus femorus
Blood supply: Inferior gluteal artrery
Innervation: Ventral rami (L5-S2)
Action: Laterally rotate thigh
Semitendinious
Blood supply:
Innervation:
Action:
Semitendinious
Blood supply: Deep femoral artery
Innervation: Tibial division of sciatic nerve (L5-S2)
Action: Extend thigh, flex leg
Semimembranosus
Blood supply:
Innervation:
Action:
Semimembranosus
Blood supply: Deep femoral artery
Innervation: Tibial division of sciatic nerve (L5-S2)
Action: Extend thigh, flex leg
Biceps femoris (Long and Short Head)
Blood supply:
Innervation:
Action:
Biceps femoris (Long and Short Head)
Blood supply: Deep femoral artery
Innervation: (Long head: Tibial division of sciatic nerve (L5-S2)), Short head: Common fibular division of sciatic nerve (L5-S2))
Action: Extend thigh, flex leg
Gastrocnemius Layer: Blood Supply: Innervation: Action
Gastrocnemius Layer: Superficial Blood Supply: Posterior tibial artery Innervation: Tibial nerve (L4-S3) Action: Plantarflex foot
Soleus Layer: Blood Supply: Innervation: Action
Soleus Layer: Superficial Blood Supply: Posterior tibial artery Innervation: Tibial nerve (L4-S3) Action: Plantarflex foot
Plantaris Layer: Blood Supply: Innervation: Action
Plantaris Layer: Superficial Blood Supply: Innervation: Tibial nerve (L4-S3) Action